???????(??“????????????????????????????”)????«2024????????????????»?????????????????????????????,??????????????

?1987???,????????????,?????????????????,???????,??2023???????????

????????????2023????,178??161?????(??????????????????),??????????????????????????????51440??????,?14227?,?27.7%,??

?,???????????????10%,????????????50???????????????????2023????????????????384??,??35.25???????????????,??????????11.85?,??????????33.6%,?81.89????????????????????,???????

??,??1‰????????????????????????10??????????1%??????????????????????

?????????7????,??????????????????2071????????????????,?????????????????48.4%,???2023????????????????2.5%,????????????????????1625?????????????,????????????????6.57??????????,???33.8%,??2023?3%,??;???????????????????7.65????????????????????????,???39.3%,??

«????????????????????»(Cell)?«??»(Nature)?????????«??»(Science)????2023???????????,?5907????,?????395????,??????2022????????????????????????????????

???10???????,?????????16.20??,?(15.76??????),???????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????7????

?,2023???????,??,???????????????1/3?2023??,??20.4%????????????73.8%,?????????????????177?(?????????),?????????6?????????????????????????????????????????

?,??????????????????????2023????????????????????,?,????????????

???????????,??2023??????????????1/4???37?,???2022????????????????2???????;????????????????????????1/4???????????149?????,?????????2022?12????(??????????? ???) ????????????:??????? “??????????”????

?? «2024???????????????????»?? ???????????

????:1???????????:???????????

2????????98??

3?????

4????????????

5??????????

???????(??“????????????????????????????”)????«2024????????????????»?????????????????????????????,??????????????

?1987???,????????????,?????????????????,???????,??2023???????????

????????????2023????,178??161?????(??????????????????),??????????????????????????????51440??????,?14227?,?27.7%,??

?,???????????????10%,????????????50???????????????????2023????????????????384??,??35.25???????????????,??????????11.85?,??????????33.6%,?81.89????????????????????,???????

??,??1‰????????????????????????10??????????1%??????????????????????

?????????7????,??????????????????2071????????????????,?????????????????48.4%,???2023????????????????2.5%,????????????????????1625?????????????,????????????????6.57??????????,???33.8%,??2023?3%,??;???????????????????7.65????????????????????????,???39.3%,??

«????????????????????»(Cell)?«??»(Nature)?????????«??»(Science)????2023???????????,?5907????,?????395????,??????2022????????????????????????????????

???10???????,?????????16.20??,?(15.76??????),???????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????7????

?,2023???????,??,???????????????1/3?2023??,??20.4%????????????73.8%,?????????????????177?(?????????),?????????6?????????????????????????????????????????

?,??????????????????????2023????????????????????,?,????????????

???????????,??2023??????????????1/4???37?,???2022????????????????2???????;????????????????????????1/4???????????149?????,?????????2022?12????(??????????? ???) ????????????:???????