????:1????????:????????

2??????

3?????v?

4???????????

5?????????

???????????????10???14???(????? ???????)???????????“????”,??????;?????????400???????????????????????,??“??”;93???????????,??20?????,??????“??????????????????????”……????

???????????????,??????????

?????? ?????

1931????,?????????,?????,??????????,???

1948???????,????????,???????????2006????????6???,??

2002????2006?????????,???????????????????,??????????????,????

????????????????,???“???”,????

?????,????,?????????50????????????

??????????,??,????,??????????

2015??????????????,?????,????????,????????,???

?????,????400???????,??????????

“???”????????? ??

???????,??,???????????“??????????”,????10?16?????????“??????”?,?????????«???????????????????»????????????

??????????????“???”?

???,????????2????????????,?,“??????”????????????????

??,????????????????,???????,??????

?????????:“????????,????????????????,??????????????,???????????,????,????????????,???”

2023??????????,????????????????20????????????????????,??????“?????”?

??:“???????????????1931??,???,????????????,?????????????,???????????,????,?????????,??,????????????”

?????,???8??????2024????????????“????????????????????????”????????,??

???,???????????,????????10000?????????????,?,????,?????,?????????

“8????????????,????????,?????????????????????,?????????,???,?????????????,????????,???????????……”??????????,?????????????????

????????,??????????,????????????????????????????,????????????,??????“??????????????????????????,???????”?(?????)

?????:???????????????