????:1????????:??????

2?????

3?????????

4????????

5????????

?????????????????????8?????7?? (??????? ?????????????????)???????????????????7?????????????,?????????????

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7??????????????????,???????6.5%,??????6??????????0.7??????,??6.6%,??6???????????????0.6%?????????

?,????????????????,???????????

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??????????,????????????????7??????????????????????????????????????,??,????10.5%;????????????????,??????0.4%???????????

??????????,??????7???????????????????????????????????????40%????,??

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???7????????????????,??????13.67?????????????????,?????????????10.9%,??55.1%??????,????????????????????10.7%,??12.3%,??????????????????????????

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??,2024??7?????????????(PMI)?????48.9%,??6??0.6???????????,??????????4?50%??????????????????,???????????,???????

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??,???????????11??????????,??????,?????,?????????????,??(????????????) ??????????????????:????????