?? ??????|?????????:???,?“???”
????:1????9598????:?????????
2???2024????wx
3???????100?????
4??????
5?????
?????9?????????????30?? ?????:??,?“??????”
????????????
??????????? ?????????????????
1949??????????10??????????????1??,????????????????????????????,????????
??????20?????????????????????????1949????????:???????
?«1949?»,?300??1949?,?,??????75?????
«1949??»?????????????? (??????)1949???????????????????,????????????“??????????”????????????????????????????????????????“?????”?????,?????
????????????:????????????????????????????????:???????,???“?????????”??????:???
?:
???????????????????:???????????????????????,?????????????????
?????????????:?????????,????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??
?(?????????????????????)?????????????????,????????,???????
?????????????????????????????,???????,??????????????????????,???????????
??,???????????,?????,??“????”??
?????“????”????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,??,???
????????????,???????????????,??????????“????????????”?????????
????????????,?,?????,????????????????????????????????????????,?????
?????,???????«?????????????????»?????????,??1?,??????1938??????????,???????????????,????
?:«1949?????»?????????75??????????????????????,???????????
????????????????:???
????????????????,?1949??,?????????????????,????????????????,???????,??????????,??????????
?,???????????????????,???????????????????????,??,?????
????????,??,?????????????“???”?????????????,??????
????????????????????????,?????????????“??????????????? ?”??????????????,??????????,?????????????
1949????,???????????????????????,?????????????,??
???????????,?????????????????????????????????,??11????????,??????????,???????????????
???????????????????«1949?»??:1949???????????????10??????????????????1??,???,???????????????, ????????????? (?????????)???:1949???,???????
?????????????:«1949?????????????????????????»?????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,?1949??????
1949?1?????22???????,?????????????????????????????????55????????????«?»,??????????????????????????????????????????,??,??
1949???9?,????????????????????????????
?????,???????????,?????????1949????????????,“????????????????????????????????????”??,????????????????,??????????????????«?????????»???????????????:“?????,????,??”
???,????????1948??????????????????81????,?????60??????,???????????,???????
1949?????????????????10???????1???,??????1949????????,?????????12??????????????????????????,8?????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????,?????
?????:????1949?????,?“??????????”?
????????:????,????,??????????????????1789?????,??«?????»???1776?????????????,????1917?????????
??????????????,?,??,???????????????????????????,??????«?????????????????»,??,?????????,????,??
?,“?????????”?,??,?????1949?????????????,?????????????,?????,????????????????????,????????????????
1949????,????????????
????????1949??4??????????,????????????,?????????,???,?????????????,??????,??
?????,??????????,????????????????,??????????,?????1949??????????????????????,??(?????????????????)
?«1949???»???????:1949?????????10????1????????,?????????????????? ?????? ???????????????????«1949??????????»???:1949????10?1????????????,??????????? ??? ??«1949??????????»???:1949????????????12?????????????2?????????,?(??)??? ? ???????«1949????????»?????:1949?????????????12???????????????,???????????????????????????????«??»?????? ?????????:
???????????????? ??????????????????????????,?????,????????????????????,???????????????????,?????,?????????????????«??????»«?????????»??????????????
????:?????????