?? ???????????????
![](https://image.chezhanri.com/2019/0325/20190325150845176.jpg)
????:1???????:??????????
2?????vx
3??????????
4???????
5???????wx
?????????????,?????????????,?????,??“?,????????”,“?????????,????????????????????????????????,???”????,????,????,????????????????????????????????????????,????,??????“???”????,????,????????????????,????????,???????????????
6???15????,????????????????,????????????????X8011?????,??????????????????,??,????
?????????????????(???????)???,????????????????,????,?????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????
????????????????????????????,???????????,???,?????????????,???,???????????
???? ?????????????:
??7????
2023?1.1???(???????????),???????????????????????
????,????11???????????????????,???????????155??
??????,???????????????????21????????,???????????,????????????,????????????“??????”???????,???????????????????????????,????
2012??12???????????,??????,?????“?????????”??????,???“???????”????????,???????:?????????????????????,??????????????
???????? ???????:?????????????????????????
?,??????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????
?????????? ????:??????????,?????10%??????????????????15%?????????????????
??????,????????????,?????????????????????????,??????????????
2018????,????????????30????????????,????????,????????????
??????????:????????,???????????????,?????????,??????????
??????????,????????????????,?????
????,?????2018????????“???????????”??????????,?????????,?22??????,???????????????????????,???????,??????????????
???????????????????,????????????,??:?????“????”,“?????????????????????????????”?
?,?????????????????“??????????”????????????????????
?????,?????
??????????????????? ???:????????????,???300??,??????????????2800????????????????????????
?????????????????????????,“?????????????????????????,???????????????”,??????,???????????????????
???????,?,?????????
????????? ??????????:???????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????
????????????????????,????????????????,“????????????????”????????????????????,?,???????????????“??????”??????????????????
??,????????????????????????50?????????,???????????92????????
??????????????,?,???500???????429???????????????????????????????????
??? ???:?????????????????,??????????????,??????????????
????????,?93????????????31?,????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????……????,???,????????????,?????
???????????? ??????:??????,??????????????,???????????????,??????????????????????
??????????????,??????????????7????????????????3????????????????,??,??????
???????????,??????????????????,??,???????????
11??????????????,????,????????“?????????????”?????
??????:????????????????????,????????,????????“?????”,?????
?????,??????,????????,?“21?????”??
???????,?????????????????150?????32?????200?????“???????”?????????“??????????????”??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????“????????????????????????”?
?????????????????,?????2023?????,???????????“???”???,????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,????????
??:?????????????,?????,??????
????:??????????????,????????????
??:????????,???????????????????????????
????????,????????????????,?????????,????“????”??,?????????29???22???????????????,???????????????,?????????????????????????????,????
???????
2013??????:?????????“?????????”?????????????????
2014??????:??????????????????
2015???????:?????
2016?????:G20????
2017????????:????“????????????????”????????????????
2018?????????????:???
2019???????????????????????:«???????????»?????????????
2020????????????:«??????»?
2021????:???????
2022??????????????:«?????»(RCEP)?????????????
2023???????????:????????????????????
2024????????:????????????“????????????????”??
????????????:??????