????,????,?????????

????:?????????:??????????

??8?????????6???(??????????????)???,?7?????????????????31????????,?????????,??????“??????????”??????

??????????

???«????????»??????????????????,??????????,?«????????????»?????,???????????????

????,????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,?????????????,????????????????“?????????”,????????,????

?,??????????????,??

?????«???????????»????,2007???????????????2020?????????,?7????????????“???????”???????:

2007???????????1???????????????15????????,???

2010????????????????11????????29?????,?,??????????

2011????????????????1?12????????????????????,?????

2011?7?????????????23?????????,???????

2012????1??????11????????????????,??

2020?????????11??27?,???????????????

??????????

?,???????????:??????????

?,??????????“?????”????,??????????????????????

??,??????????????????,??????

«??»?????,????????,?,???????????,???????????????,???????????,??????4??,???

??????????,????,???????????(??????)?

??????????????????????/???????????«?»?????????

«?»????,?????????????,??“?”????????,????????????

????«????»????,??,??,????????????????????????????????????

????????????????,???????????4?????????????????,???????“???????”,???????????«?????»?????,?“????”?

?

??,????????????????????????:???????????

??,??2021????????????400?????????????,????????????,???,?????????

????????,“????????”??“?????????”?

??????“???????”???,??????????????????????“???????”,??????????????????????????,2023??????????????4???,????????

????«?»???????,2007???????2008??,??????????,????????,??????

2012??????6???,?????????20????????????????,??????????????????,?,?????????????????

?,????????«???????????»?,????????????????????1?,????8????????????,??????????????

????,?,???????????,????????????“??”????

??????

?????,“?,??(??????)?????????”

????,?70?,??????????????????,??????2006??????????????3.5%??

????????????“????????????????????????”??,?????????????2009???2021??????????????,?????????????,??

????,????????????????,??2015??????????,??“?????”,???????????

???????????/?????«?»?

??????????,??,???7?20??,???

?????????????????,???????????,????“??”?????????,????????(????)

????????????:???