?? (?)????????????75????
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2???????
3???????????
4????????????
5????????
?9???????11????? ??????:?????75???????????????????
? ????
75??,??????,??75???
????????????????????
???????,1952?????(GDP)???679??????????????,1978?3679??????
??????????,???,2006??GDP???20??????????,?10??????????,2020??100????????,2023?126????,2023??????GDP?????????1952?????????????223??,?7.9%?
![??????????:????????a target='_blank' href='/'?/a??? ????????????? ????????????????? ??:?????????a target='_blank' href='/'?/a???????????? ??? ????????](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/hd/2024/05/16/4-426/mdmedia_d61e772d005a40629a50f5f3ab868219.jpg)
?????????????????
??,???,?1978??1.7%?
?????,?????????????2023????????????????17%???????,1979??????????2023??24.8%,???????????
?
???????20??????????????????70??????,????1950?????????????,???????????11.3???,???1978???????????????206????????????
??????????,?,?????????????2013????????????????????2023?????????????????,?4.0%,?????????????1978??1%??2023??12.4%,?7????????????
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??20??70?,????????????????,??
2023?????,?1633?????????,??????1983???????176????????????,?????????2023?,???????????37.3%?
??????????
?????,??????????????1949??????????????10.64%,1978?????????17.92%?
??????????????????,?????????????????????????,???2023????,??9.3?,?????1978?????????????????7.6????;??66.16%,??48.24??????????????
![????????????:????????????????(??????????????)a target='_blank' href='/'???/a?? ? ????????? ????:??(???)a target='_blank' href='/'???????/a????????? ?????? ???](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/hd/2024/08/12/4-426/mdmedia_5a6f881ebaf1470283b0ea47dc630303.jpg)
??5.1????????????
75?????????????,?,?????????????????2000????,?????????2015???????????13000?,?????????????9??1.3??
2023???,?13908?,??1949??????1??,??5.1????;?????????????493?,????????,?400??????
?????
???????????,????????????????????????75???,???,???????1952???120??????2023???????39.9????????????
?,?????????????????2010????????,???,2022??????????30.2%,??
???
?,????????,???,?????????
?????????2013??,2023??33278?????????????????????,??1991??233???,??????GDP?????????????????2.64%,??
?76???
1949?????????,??49.7???????,?????1978?????????????,???171??????????
?,?????????????2023?????????,????39218?????,????1949?????76????,???6.0%?
?“??”
??20??????????70???,????????????????,1978???????????7.7??,?????97.5%?
2012??,?9899?????,?10.2%??????????,?????,?????2020?????????????9899??,????(????)
????:??