???????(??????????“??”)?«2024????????????????????»??,?????????

???????????????????1987??????????????????????????????,??????,????,????????????,???????2023???????????????????????????????????

??????2023???,178??161?(????????????????????),???????????51440???????????,?????????????????????14227???????,???????27.7%,??????????

???????????????????????????????,?????10%,????50??????????????2023??384???????????,?35.25??????????????????,?11.85????,????????????33.6%,?????????81.89???,????????????

?????????????,?1‰????10??????1%?????

??7??,??????????2071??,????48.4%,????????????????????????????2023??2.5%,???????????????1625?,???????????????6.57?????????,??????????????????????????33.8%,??2023??????????3%,???;???7.65?,?????39.3%,??????????????????????

«?»(Cell)?«??????»(Nature)?«??»(Science)?????????????????2023?,?5907??,????????????395??,?????2022??????????

????????????10???????,?????????????????16.20????,???????(15.76?????),?,????????????????????????????????????????????????7???????

?,2023???????????????,????????????????????,???1/3?2023??????????????????,????20.4%?????73.8%,??????177????????????????(?????),??6??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????????,??????????????????????2023?,?,??

?,?????????????????????????2023?1/4????????????????37?,????????????????2022???????????2???;???????????1/4????????????????149???,?????????????????2022???????????12????(?? ??) ????????:??????????????????? “???????????”????

?? «2024??»??????????????????? ???????????

????:1????????????:???????

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???????(??????????“??”)?«2024????????????????????»??,?????????

???????????????????1987??????????????????????????????,??????,????,????????????,???????2023???????????????????????????????????

??????2023???,178??161?(????????????????????),???????????51440???????????,?????????????????????14227???????,???????27.7%,??????????

???????????????????????????????,?????10%,????50??????????????2023??384???????????,?35.25??????????????????,?11.85????,????????????33.6%,?????????81.89???,????????????

?????????????,?1‰????10??????1%?????

??7??,??????????2071??,????48.4%,????????????????????????????2023??2.5%,???????????????1625?,???????????????6.57?????????,??????????????????????????33.8%,??2023??????????3%,???;???7.65?,?????39.3%,??????????????????????

«?»(Cell)?«??????»(Nature)?«??»(Science)?????????????????2023?,?5907??,????????????395??,?????2022??????????

????????????10???????,?????????????????16.20????,???????(15.76?????),?,????????????????????????????????????????????????7???????

?,2023???????????????,????????????????????,???1/3?2023??????????????????,????20.4%?????73.8%,??????177????????????????(?????),??6??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????????,??????????????????????2023?,?,??

?,?????????????????????????2023?1/4????????????????37?,????????????????2022???????????2???;???????????1/4????????????????149???,?????????????????2022???????????12????(?? ??) ????????:???????????????????