????9??29??? ????????,??????????,??????????????75????????«??????????????????????»,???????????:?????????????????????????????????????????C919?

?????,???????????

?????????????????????

????????8?????????,?????????????????,??????,????????????????????????,?????,??????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????,??????????????????????

???79??????,??????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??,???????????

???:“???????????????????,????????????????????????????,???,??????,???????????????????1969?????,????,?,?????,????????????????,???,??????????”

1981?????,????????,??????????10?????????1984????,????,???,3??????????????,???????????????????,??????“?????”“???”“?”???????????????

????,????????,???????????????,??????“?????”,?????????,????????

???????????????:“??????????????????,?1???????????2?,?,???????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,??????????????????,??????,????????????8000?????????1981???,????????,???????????,????????????,???????????????????,??,?????1990??,????????200???????????,????????????700??????”

???????,“?,????”??????,????????,????????????,?????

??????????,4???????????????????????????

????????????????????

??80????????,?????,???,??,????????????????????7?????????????,?20??????????????,??????????????????,??????????????

??????????????????:“???????????????????,?????????,???????6???37.01%,????????,????7????????????,?????”

?????????????????????,?,?,“????”????????????????????

???????????????????:“????,????????????,????,?????????????????80????,?????120?????????????????????????,??????,??,?????????,?????????????????????????,???,???????,??????,?,??,???????????”

1984???????????,42??????????????,?????????,?????????????????

???????:“???????????,???????????????120????????????????,??????????,???????????,??????????????????,?????????3?????????????????,??,???????,??????????,???,???,4?,?????????”

???????????????,???,?????????????????,??????????,????????????

???????,?????

?

1995?????????,21????????,????????????????,????,???????????????,???????????,?????????,??????????

?????????????:“????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,??,????,?????????????,????,??,?????????,????????,?????????,?????????????????????,?????,????,?????”

??????????????,??????????“?????????”“????????”???????????,???7???????6?????????????????????,???????????????????,??????????,?????

????:“????,??????????????,???,?????????,??????????????????,?,???,??????????????,????,??????????????????????,?,????????”

?????2000?,?,?????????2013???????????????,????110?????????????,??????????????,??????????

??:“?????????,????,?????????,??????,???????????????”

?????,???????,??,???,???????????????????,???????????????

?,????????

??????????????

???????90??,???120???????????,?????????,?????200????2004???????,«??????»?????,???

2006??,?????,???????34????????????????????????300??????

?????????????????:“???????,???,??????????????????????,??????,??,?????,?????????????????”

“????????????”????2007???????????????????12?????,??????????300????350????;2010??????12??,CRH380A???????486.1?;2017????,“?????”?,??????????????????9????????????,??????????????350??,???……

???????:“??????????????,??,????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????”

???,?????,?????

??????????:“???????????,???,????,??,???,????????,???”

??????????,??????????????????????

????????,??????????????

C919?

??????,??????C919??????????????,??,???????????,??C919??,???????

????:“C919????2017?5??,????????????,??????,??????”

?,2022?????????????????????12??????????????9????????,???C919“???”????,??????????11????39?????????????,???C919???????,12?????????????02???????????????????23???????????????,????

???????????????:“?????????,??,??????????????,??????????,????????”

2023?????5???28???????????????,C919??????????,???????????????????????????????????2022????C919?????,??????????700????????????,??60?????????????

?????:“??????????????????,???????????????????????????C919???????????????????,??????????????????C919???????,??C919??,????,?????????????,?????????????,?????????????????C919??”

??????????C919????,????,?????????????????????:“?,???????????”(? ??????????????????? ?? ????) ????????:????????????????????? “??92?????”????

?? ?????|???:?????C919????????……????“???????”?

????:1???92?????:?????

2?????

3??????????

4?????????????

5??????

????9??29??? ????????,??????????,??????????????75????????«??????????????????????»,???????????:?????????????????????????????????????????C919?

?????,???????????

?????????????????????

????????8?????????,?????????????????,??????,????????????????????????,?????,??????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????,??????????????????????

???79??????,??????????????,??????????????????????????????????,??,???????????

???:“???????????????????,????????????????????????????,???,??????,???????????????????1969?????,????,?,?????,????????????????,???,??????????”

1981?????,????????,??????????10?????????1984????,????,???,3??????????????,???????????????????,??????“?????”“???”“?”???????????????

????,????????,???????????????,??????“?????”,?????????,????????

???????????????:“??????????????????,?1???????????2?,?,???????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,??????????????????,??????,????????????8000?????????1981???,????????,???????????,????????????,???????????????????,??,?????1990??,????????200???????????,????????????700??????”

???????,“?,????”??????,????????,????????????,?????

??????????,4???????????????????????????

????????????????????

??80????????,?????,???,??,????????????????????7?????????????,?20??????????????,??????????????????,??????????????

??????????????????:“???????????????????,?????????,???????6???37.01%,????????,????7????????????,?????”

?????????????????????,?,?,“????”????????????????????

???????????????????:“????,????????????,????,?????????????????80????,?????120?????????????????????????,??????,??,?????????,?????????????????????????,???,???????,??????,?,??,???????????”

1984???????????,42??????????????,?????????,?????????????????

???????:“???????????,???????????????120????????????????,??????????,???????????,??????????????????,?????????3?????????????????,??,???????,??????????,???,???,4?,?????????”

???????????????,???,?????????????????,??????????,????????????

???????,?????

?

1995?????????,21????????,????????????????,????,???????????????,???????????,?????????,??????????

?????????????:“????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,??,????,?????????????,????,??,?????????,????????,?????????,?????????????????????,?????,????,?????”

??????????????,??????????“?????????”“????????”???????????,???7???????6?????????????????????,???????????????????,??????????,?????

????:“????,??????????????,???,?????????,??????????????????,?,???,??????????????,????,??????????????????????,?,????????”

?????2000?,?,?????????2013???????????????,????110?????????????,??????????????,??????????

??:“?????????,????,?????????,??????,???????????????”

?????,???????,??,???,???????????????????,???????????????

?,????????

??????????????

???????90??,???120???????????,?????????,?????200????2004???????,«??????»?????,???

2006??,?????,???????34????????????????????????300??????

?????????????????:“???????,???,??????????????????????,??????,??,?????,?????????????????”

“????????????”????2007???????????????????12?????,??????????300????350????;2010??????12??,CRH380A???????486.1?;2017????,“?????”?,??????????????????9????????????,??????????????350??,???……

???????:“??????????????,??,????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????”

???,?????,?????

??????????:“???????????,???,????,??,???,????????,???”

??????????,??????????????????????

????????,??????????????

C919?

??????,??????C919??????????????,??,???????????,??C919??,???????

????:“C919????2017?5??,????????????,??????,??????”

?,2022?????????????????????12??????????????9????????,???C919“???”????,??????????11????39?????????????,???C919???????,12?????????????02???????????????????23???????????????,????

???????????????:“?????????,??,??????????????,??????????,????????”

2023?????5???28???????????????,C919??????????,???????????????????????????????????2022????C919?????,??????????700????????????,??60?????????????

?????:“??????????????????,???????????????????????????C919???????????????????,??????????????????C919???????,??C919??,????,?????????????,?????????????,?????????????????C919??”

??????????C919????,????,?????????????????????:“?,???????????”(? ??????????????????? ?? ????) ????????:?????????????????????