?????????? ???????????

????:?????????:??????????

?????????11????22?? ??????22???11???????????????????,2024??????????????????10??????,??ATA?????????????????61.12?,???????????20.41%???????,???????????,????,???

???????3????:

1????9????

?????????,9????105,??????????,???????????????????????????1.2%,??????14.4%,?????????

?????????????,?????????20????(?????????????????)??,????????,??

??,?????13??,?????????????????????????????(?)???,????

????????????,???????20????(?????)?27????,?59??????,?WTO???????(TBT)??????????????????(SPS)?????????????124???????,????????????19????,??????144???????,??????

??,19???????????????(????)????123,???,?????18??????,????????19????????(???????)??????2.5%,????28.7%???????????????????????????????????????

2??10?????

2024???????10???????????????????????,?????????????ATA???????????61.12??????????????,?20.41%???????,??,???,?????????????

??71.72????????,?43.14%;???21.47??,??????????49.26%;?2.54?????????,???????????????????24.44%?

?????RCEP??????????7.84??????????,???????????????????????????26.40%;????27509?????,????????37.26%;??????????????????????4051????????????,????16.81%,????????????????????????13???????????????????,???,??????????????RCEP??,???????

??????????????????????ATA???????????????909???,??7.70%;?????????632??????,??15.54%?????????????1-10??ATA????55.26%,??“?????????”???????????AI????????,?????????????,????????????ATA???

?????????????????51623??,????9.31%,????????13709????,????????????11.67%?

?,?,???“?????????????”,???????????????,??????????10?6?????????????????,???8?,?????????????????,??????????1.42???

3????

??????,2024???“????”???????????,??????????????,?????,?“????”,11??????????????27???????????????,????????????????????????????????,2019???,????????????????????????3???,??????????????????????????12??????????????18????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????“??”??,2017???,??????6????????????

?????????????,?????????????????????;????,?“????????????????”???????????????;??,????????????????????????????????,????????????? ??????????:??????????????