????? ?????

????:??????2023:????????

1994???????2000??????,??????????????????????,????????????????????????????,??????????????1994???????????«?»,1995????????????????????,????????

2000??????????????????????????????????2012?????,???????,????????,?????????????,???????????????,?????“??+???”??????????????????????????????????????????,?“?”????????????????

??,????????????????,?????????????????????,???2021?????????«???????»?

30??,??,“?????????????????????,??????????”???????????,???????????????“???????+???????????”?“????????????????????,???????????”?????,????????????????????????????

??“????????”?????????,???????????????

1983?????????????????????8??30?,???????????????????,????????????????“??????????,?????????,?”?

????????????“?????????????”,?????????,????

1994?,?????????????,?,?????????10??,??????????????????????????????,?????,??????????“???????????”????????“??????”?????

??6??????,??320??,?400???????????,?,??????“??”??????

??“??????????”???,????????,?????;

2006??????“?????????,??”???,????????????7.5?????????????6.1????????,??;

2008???????????????,??,????????????????????????,????62.4???????????????????????

……

???????,??,?????,??“???????????????????????????”?“????????”??????

“?????”??????,??????,????,?????

??,“??????”?“????”?“?????????”?“????????”?“??????”?????,??“?????????”??????“??????????????????????????”?????????,?????????????????????????,?????,???????????????

“?????????????????,????????500??????????????,????149??,?????????????2037????,??4000?????????,??????????”?2018????2?,???????????????“??????????”???????????

30?????????????,???????????“?????”???????37??,?????????????1.28?????,??????????1500?????????????????????,????????????8000?????,????12????????;??“?????????????????”??3313?????,???????17??,??69556???????????,????9735.8??,???????????339.8??????,?37961???????

??“??????”?????????????????“??????”,?????????????????

2015??,?????????????,?????????,???????????,??????????????“?????”?????????????????????

12.71?13.91??(??7.32?????),????????????????????????1105.9?????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????168.64????????,????????????????90.04????????????,?????????????130.55????,?????1803.85??????

2018??????10??,?????“?????????????????”??,???,????????,??????,????????

2021????,????????????????????????????????????,????????“?”???

?????????????????????????????????,?????????“???????????????????????”,?2023????????????????,????????????????????????????????125?????????,???835????,????????????????????????????260?????,??????7900?????????????????????????????????????????;

???,?“?+????????+??+???????????????+???????????+???????????”??,????????????????????????????,????“??????????”?????????;

……

????“????”??????“??????????????????”,???????“?????????????”?????????,“???”??????????????????

????????

30?????????,???????????????,?,?????????????????????“?????”?????“??”????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????

?,????“???????”,??“?”??????????????,???????2023?????20??????????????????????370?????????????;

????,???,???????????????????????,????????????????????????,???“????,?”?,?????????????????,??,??????????????????????,??;

??,??????????????,?,???????????????????????????????????????,????????????????200???????20????,?,????????????????????????,???????????“??????????”??“????”?

?????,??????????????,????????????????????,??????,?????????,???????????1????????,??????????????????,?????,?????????????????????????????????;

……

??,???????????????,???,??????????????????????????????????,??????????????,????????

?????????????????????????????????,????????????????,????,??????????????,????,????,??????????,??????????,????

???????,??,?????,????,??????????????????,?????,????????????,?????????,?????????? ???????????????:????????