????:1??????????????:????????

2????????????

3???????

4?????????

5???????98?

???????????,?,???1.22???????????????,??????????????10.5%,?????

????,2024??????????,????????1.22???????,???10.5%;??4.4???????????????????2018?????1.06?????,??2023????????????????????????2.38??????,5?,???1.2???????????????

??????????????????,2023???????????????,?????????????70?????????????????,??????????2000???????????????,???????????????,??,?????,??,???????????????????????????????

???

???“???????????????”

?,??????????,?????

???????????????????????????????,??;

???,?????,????????????

??“?”,??????????????????,????1000???,??????????

??????????????????????,????,???????????????,??,??????????????????????????????????

?????? ??:??????????,???????????????????????????,??1075????????????????,??????163??,???

?????????????“??????????”???????????????,???????????????????????“????”?????????????,????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????,???1474????????

?????????????????????? ????????????:??????????,?????????????????????:

??,??????????????2015?????????????????????????????9??????????????????????????7??,??162.2???????????,??????????????6.7%,????2370???????????????;

??????????????????;

????

???????????????“??”????????????,?????????????????“??????????????????????????????????????”?????????????????,?????????“????????????????”???

? ????????????????:???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??“??”???????,???,?????,?????

????????,??,?????????30%???7????,????5000???????????????????,??????12.5???

??,??,?????????????7???,?????????200??,????5????????,?????????????33????,??3000??????

??“?????????????????????”

??

???,“??”????,?????,??

????????????,??,24???,?????????????“????????”“?????????????”“??”?????,???????,???????“??????”,???

??????????????????????? ???????:?,?????,???????????????10???,???20??????????????????????7???????,??215????,?????????4300??????????????,??13.7%?????????8???,?????220???????????

??????????????????????????,????,???????????????,??,??????

???? ???????????????:??????????????,?????????????????????????????,???????,??????

2024??????????7??????,????9700????????,????26%;???????????????????????7???1500???????????????,???????23%?

??7???

??26.9%

?,???????????,??,??????,????????????????“?”??????????????????????????????????????????????????,????,????“????”?

???? ??????????????:???????????????????????,?“???”?1??7????????????,????????????58.1??,??37.8%?

????????????????????????“???????”??,??????????,??????????,????,??????????,????????,???????????????????5????????????????

???? ??????????????:??,????????????????,5??7???,?????????

????,???????????????????10???????,???“???+????”????,???,????“?”???????????????????,????27??????????????????????????,????12?????“??”????25???,???7???,?????????????,?????????“???”?

??????????? ?????:?,????,???????????????????????????????????????1????7??,???☐?????☐?????????9.67?,?53.7%,?????????6.52?????????????,???,??????????????“????????”?????

???,1???????????????7???????????,?????185????????????????????,??26.9%,???19???????,???????53.3%?(???:?????) ????????:????????????