??8?????1.9% ??????

????:?????????:????????

?????????????????9?10???????(?? ??)?10????????????????,???????????8????????1.9%,?????2021?????3??????????????

????????????????,??7???????????????2.3%?2021?????????3????????????????1.8%?

????????,8????,??????????;??????????????,????????????

????????,?????1.5%,??????5.1%,??????????????3.9%,??,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????8?????????2.8%?

????????,??????,???????8????2.2%?????6????,??25?????,???????10????????????7??,??

??,?????????????????,??9???????10?2%????????,??????(ZEW)?????,??(????????????) ?????????????:??