????:1????????:????????

2?????

3??????????98?

4?????2??

5???????

??????10??6???????????????? (? ?)2024?9??,???????????????(PMI)?????50.7%,???2???,??0.1??????????????,???????9??????50%???

????,?????PMI??49.8%,??????????????0.7??;????????????????????PMI????,?????????????????56%?????;???,?PMI??????????,?????53%?;????????PMI???,?????50%???????????;?????????????PMI???,?????50%??;????????PMI?,????50%???????

??,???????????,??PMI????????????????????,?,???????

???,??2024??????????2024???????,????2024??5.0%,??4????????4.9%??0.1????????????????????,?2.8%,????3.2%?????0.4????????

2024??????????????????????????9??,?????PMI?48.8%,?????????0.1???(???????) ????:???