????:1???????:????????

2???2023??

3????????

4?????????

5?2023?????????

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?“???????????,????????????????,????????????????????????”????,???????????????

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????,????????????????,???????????

6???????17????????,??????????,???????“??”???????????????????,??????7????????1???

????????,?????????????????“????”??????,???,???????????????2023?????????,??????????5.67?,???????61.4%?

???????????????????????“????????????”,??????????“???????????????”???,?????????97%????,??

“??????????,??????????????,??????????????”

2013??????????11?,???????????????«???????????»???

???“?????????”?????????????“???????”,?????,????????????,???????????????

?????????????????????,???????,?????????????

2015???????11?????????????????,??????????????????????:“?????????????????,?????????????????,?,???‘?????????’,?????????‘?’,???????????”

??

????,???????????????,???,????????,??“??”,????,????????????

2017????????????????10????????????????,??????????????????????????,“????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????”?

??????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????;

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……

?????????????????????????,???????????

????2023???,??1.84???????,???5300??,??2012?????????2.3???????????????????????????3.9????????????????2012????????????2023??????????1.03????????????????3.3????????????????????,??????2.64%,??,?????

2019?????????????,??????????,“????????,??????????,????????”??????????????“??????????”????,???

????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????;??,????????????????????;????,?????????????????????;?,?……

????????????????,????????????????????,??????????,???,???????????????????,???2023?????126???,??????????????,????????30%?

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???????2012????,????????????????,?????8%?????????????????????????????????,?????

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2015??11????????????????????,???????????,????????????????“?????????????????”,???????“???,???,??,?????????????”?

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……

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???“???”?????????,?,??,???2012?2023??????????????,??????9.4%?28%????????15.7%?33.6%;??????45.5%????????????????????54.6%?

????????

????????,??????,?????????????,??????????????2012??????105.8%????2023??????????111.4%?

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??????????,??????,????????……????????,????????????????????????2012?????????????52.57%????????????2023???66.16%,???

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190????27??????????,????????,???????????……???????,?????

??????“??????????????”???????????2013???????????????9????????29????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,«??????????(?????????)??????????(??)(2013????????)»?????????????????????,??,??

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?????????22?????,????????349??????????;

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