????:1?????:??spa????

2?????

3?????

4?????

5?????2022

??????????6?29????????(?? ?)???29????????????????????????,??????????????????????,???????????????????????11???????????????????????????????????1618?,?????????401???,?????

????????? ????

???????????,?????????????????????????????????????????“??”,????

???1990????2005???????2019??,????1990??5??501?,????164?,2005?????????8???????1282??,???????????????189????,2019?10?????????1471?,????354???????????????

?(???????????)????????????????? ??

???????3???????????????????,??????????????????????,?????????????40??,????????????,???840???????????????????????,??240?????????????????????????????,?5.88??

??,2019????,?????????????????????????1??????????,???????????????????????147??,???47?????1990????,?6????????,??83%;?1117????,???223%;????237????,???145%?????,?????????????,??????????????????,???????

??(??)??????? ???????????????????

?????????????????????????,???????,???,??????,???????????????????????????????????

?,??,??,?,“????,??,?”?(????)

???:??