????:1???????????:????

2???????

3????????????

4??????????

5??????????

??????????????,????????,??,???????????????,??,???????????????,???????????????????????????????,???????????????,???????

??????????????

??????,???,???????????????????????????“618”??????,??,?????????????????????;?????????????,???,????????;???????????,????,???????????,????????????

??????????????????,????????????????,??????????????????????????1.5?????,??????,???????

??????,?“???????????”,??????????“618”??“???????????”,?????????,????,?????????,???????????,?,??

??????“????”???????????????,??????:“?????,???????”???????,???????????????????“??????????????”?

??????????????,“???????????????”??,????????,??????????,?????,?????,?????????????????,????,??????????????????,????????“??????”???,?????????????????

?????????

?,2023?,????,????????????

?????????????,??????2050.18??????,?????7.82%;??290.17???????,???18.41%,???????????1512.17?????????????????????????????,????,????????????????????????,????????????????

????????????,????????????????,????????,????6???????????,?????????,6?7???????????????,????10%?12.25%,?????????????,15?,??????????6.5%?

?????,???“????”,????,????,????????,????????????????????????,????????5???????,????????????????????????????????????????138%?99.8%?71.5%,???????

????????,??,???????????????????,??????????,??,??????????

????????,?????????,???????????,???200300????????,?????????????,??????,???????????????????????,??,??????????,?????????,?????????

???????,??????????,????????????????,????,??????????,?????????,????,????????????

????????????????,??????????????,??????????????,??,????2024??????????,?,?????????????,?????????,??????,????????????????????,????????,??????????,????????,???????????

???

???????????,????,???????????,???????????????,??????????????????

??????,??????14??????,?????????????????????????????????,???????????4.4%?2.8%,?????????5?????????,1.5?????????2000????????32.4%,??????????????14.1%,??????3500??????????

?????,????????“???????????”??????????,?????,????,2000????????,?????????????????1999???????????????1???????????,??????????????????????1499??????,????????????,???899?????????????,??????;???????????????3199????????1.5????,??1999?,???????????1899????????

????????“???????”?????????????????????,????,????????,????????,???????????,?????????,?,???????????????,???????????“?????????”,???,????,??,????????,???????,??????????????????

???????,???????????????,???????????,???????2000????,??????,??

????,?????????????,???????????,?????????????,??????????????,?????????,???

???? ?????????????? ???????????? ????????????:???????????