????:2024-06-26 08:27:30 ??:????
????:?????????:??????????
?????????6?????????????????24???????????? (?????? ?)“?????????????,?????????????????????”????????????,73???????,“???????,????;??????????????????,????????????????,?”?
2024“?”?24?????,????????,???????????????,???
??2015???????9?,???,?????“????????????????????????????”??,????????????????,????????????????,????
??????????4?????,????????“???????2023?????”????????,“??????,????????????,???,???????????????????????????????,???????,?????,?????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????”
????????
???(Donald MacInnis)?????????1937??????,?????????????,?,????????????????????,1940???,????;1941?????????????,???
??,??????1947?????,?????????????????????????,????,?????????,????,????
???????????,??????,?????????????“??????????”?????,??,???????????“?”“?????”?
??2005?????????????????????????????,???,????2015?,??????????,??????????????????,??????,????????“?”?????
?????,?????,?????????????
???????????????,?“??”??????????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????,?????????????1???????????????????????“???????????????????????”
???????????????????
???,???????19??????,??,??????????,????????????????120????????????,????????????????????????
2015??????????????9?????,??,????????????????????
??,????,?????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,??,??,???????????????
9????,??70?????????????????????,????,????????“???”???????????
????????????,????,??????,?????????????,????????????????????
6?22??????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????“????+?+??”???,?????????????????????????,????8?;??“?????????????”????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,??????5?????3D????????????????????
??????,????????????????????,“?12??,?????????24???,???????7??????????”
???????“????”
“?????,???????????,????????????????”??????,???????????????«?????»???????????????,????
??????????????,???“??????????????”????????????,??????,????,????????????????????????????????????
?????2015????????????,2019??“????????????????????”???
“?????????????????????????????????”???,???????????,?????????????(?)
?????:????????????????