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????????????????2???15??????????? ???????????:??????:???????

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??????????????,????????,?????????????????????“????”?????????????????,?,??;???????????????????,?????????????????????????;???????,???????,????????;????,??????????????,??????????

2024?????9????????????,????

????‘??????????’(connecting the dots),????,??????????,??????,??????????????????????????????????,??,?????????,?????????????????“????????????????”?“??????????,????????,?????????????,????????????,???????????????????”

?????????????,????????????,?????????????????????????????????,“?????????????????????????,???????????????????,??????????????,???????????”

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1987??????????,?????????????(UCLA)?????,?(NASA)?????????????????????????“??????????,??????,??????????????”????,“????,?????,????????????”

2024??????12????????21?,«?????????»??,??????????(???????????????)??(??),?????????????????????«?????????????????»????????????

1992??????????????????????,???????«??????????»?????,???????????????,????????????????,??????,?????????????????

????????????????,????????????“???????”,?????????????????????“???????”???????????,??????;????????????2005??????????????“????????”,????????“?”;2009?????????,???????????????????,??????????«????»???????«????»,??????……

“????????????????,???”?,“???????????????????????,?????????;???????,?????????????????????”

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2011???,??10?,?????????,?????????????????,???????

2014???????????7?????,????????«????????????????????????»???????,??????????(???????????????)???????????????

?????????,?????“?????????”(FAST)????????????????????????“????????”(LHAASO)????????????????,?????,?????????,????,??????

“??????????,?????”??????????,?,????????????????“????,?,??”(?????????)

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