?? ????!????|?????????????
????:1???????:?????
2?????????
3????????????
4?????????????
5????????
??,??????«???????????»??????????,????;
11??,???????????,??200?????;
?????,???????????????,??????????12?????????????????????10???;
???,????,???????????????????????????????,???,?????????????????
4?,????????,?????????,??????????????
8???????????,?????????,???????«??????»?
????????????72%,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??27%,???????(GDP)??21%?
“???”1999????????????2019???«???»?????,????????????????,??
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“???????????”??????,???????????????????????
(?)?????????????:??????????,??????
2019????,?????????????“?????????????????????????????????”?“??????”??????????????
???????4?????,?????,?,????????
??????????
???????
????????????“????????”???,??????????,????????20?????????????
???????????????????
????,????,???????????
????,???
???,???????????,???????????,???????
2021?5????????????????,???????????????????????,????????????5?????????????????,?????309???????,???????????????????6%????,??600???????
40????,?“????????????”????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????“????????????”????????????“????????????????”????????????4.8??????????????,??12.8???,???????????“??????”?
??????????????,??????????????????????????
??????????,???,??????????????????,????????????????????????,??6000????????
???????????????????????……?????????????,“???????????????”????????????????
????,????????????????????????????,????????????“????????”??????????,????????????“????????????”???,?????????????????
????????????,??????,???????????9???????
(???)???????:????????,??????
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?????,???????????????,?????????????“??”,?????????
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??,?????????12???????,??“????????”??,???,?????????????
??,???????,???,????????,?????????????????
????????“??”????,??????
?????????????13?????,??????????????????????????????????????????????“???????????????”???,??????,?????????????????????????????,????,??????125?????542????????????
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???????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????……“??”?“?”???
2020????,?????????????????4?,???????????????,????15.4%?
“????????????????????????????‘?????’??????”??
2023???,????,???????????,?????
???????????????????????????
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??????2023??,?????????6.4??????,????220?????,???????97%????20????,?????????
“?????”“??????????????????,??”……???????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,?“???????”????,???????
?????????????????????,????????????????,??85%??,??????????,??????????????????
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??????????????????2021???????????,?????????????????????“?????????????”?????????“???????”?????????????
?,???:?????,??6???????????“?????”???????,??????????????,?????????????????
???????,??“AI???????”???,?????AI????70%????,??:
“????????”????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????;?????????????????????????????????,????????15%;???????????????AI ??????????????????????
(????????????????)?:???????“????”,?????“????????????????????”?????
????????????????????????12?????????????3000?????,????????5??,????????????????????,??
“?????????,???????????????????????????????????????,???????????,????????,????????????‘?????????????????????’?”??
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?,?“???????????”???,?????????;???????“??????”?????,?“???”??100??;????????,?????????“???”??????????????“???????????”????????????
??“???”????:???????,?????????????????????“?”??????????,?????????????;?,????????“???????”?????;???????,??????????“????????????”???,???……
(???????)???:??“??????????”,??????“????”????????????????????“??????”
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2023??,????72.21????????????????????,????5??????“???????????”?
“????????????,?????????”……20???80?????????????,???????????????????????,????????
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??????????????????630??????,?1?????7?????,????6.6%;??10???,?????????500????????????????,?????????????60%……
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(????)??????:??,??????????
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?????????????59???????????????????????,????20?????????
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????????6???????????????1?????????;??210??,????????21?????????;???????10???????????????,??7???????,??50????????……
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??????2023????????2.8?????????11???????????2??,???????1?????????,???????17%?
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2023????????????,?8??????10?????231.9?????,??3045??????????????????????????????????2.5??
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