????:1?????????????:????

2???????100?????

3???????????

4???????2022

5?????????

??2?????????10????? ???????(?“?”)10?????,2025??????????1??(PMI)????48.7%,?,????????????????????????????

???????????????,??????????????????????,???,1???????????PMI?????2.1%,???????48.7%???,??????????????“????”?????????,?????????

??,?????????????6????????????????,??????5.6%????51.7%,??,?????????????????????,?????????????????,???

????????????????,????,????????????????????????,?????

????,??????????????1??(NMI),?????????27???????????????,??1?????????,??????????????????????????,?1.5%????55%,??????(???????) ??:????????????????