????:1???????:????????????

2??????

3??????????

4?????????????

5?????????200??

??????????????????

??????????

??: ?????? ??

??????,??????????,1964????????1??????????????,1984?????7???????????,1986????????6??????????????;??;????;???;???????????????;?????????;?????????????????????????????;???????????;????????????????????????????????;?????????????????;????????????????? 2023????11???,??,???????2024???????4??????????,?????????2024???????7??????????????????,??????,???????,??????????????

???????????????,??????????,????????????????????,??,?????,?????????????“???????”????????????????????,????????,???????????,??????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????“???????”,????,???????????????

??,?????

????20??????,????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,??????,?????????????????????????????????,????

????????????2003????,???“??????????????????”???????????????????????“??????????????????”?????????????????,???????????????,???????????,??????,?????,????,?????:“???,?????????????,??,?????,???????????,???????????????????‘??’,???????‘??’?”

?????????,??????????????????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????,????????????????????“??”?

2004???????2005??,??????????????????9????????,??????????????“?”??????????,??????,?????????????,?????????????????,?30???????????????????,????,????16?????????

2009???3????????????????????,??????,??????????,???????????,????????????????????,??????????,?????????,???????????,???????????????,???,???????????????????????,??????????,?????????????“?”?????????????

?“?”??,??????????????,???????????,??,?????????,?????????????2010??????????????????2013?????,????????,????????????,????????,????81.16???

??????????,??,?“?????????”,?????????“????”????,?,??????????“??????????”,?????????????,???,????

???,????????????

???????????,????“?????????????????”???????????????,???????????????????,??????????????????,????????????????????,????????“??????”???,??????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????

2009?,????????,?,?????????,??????“???”,??????????,??????????????????????“??”,??????,???,?“????????????”???????????“???????????,???????????????????”?,2013???????????“??”??,??????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????80????,“???”?????,??????????,???4????????60???????????????????,????????????,????????“????”,??????????????????????,??,???,??????“?”??????????????

?????????????????,??“?????????????????”,????????????????????????????????????????????,????????“???????????????”???????????,?,???????????????????????

????????“???”??,?????,“???”???“??????????”?2011????????????????????,?,?,????????????????,???2013???????11??????????,??????,???,???????????????????????????????????????????“??????????????”????????,????,?,??,?,???,??????????????????????????????????????????

???????????????,??????,????????????,??????????????,??????,??,????????????????“???????”“????????????”?????,??????????????????????????????????,???????“???????????????????????”,??????,?????

???????,???

?????????????,??????,???,????,?????,????????,????????????????????

??????????,??????????????????,??????????“???????????????????”??,?????10????28???????2018????????????????,??,?????5????????????????“???????????”???????????????60??????,??????????????????“?????????”?????????,????????“??????”“?”?????????????????,???????????????????“??”????,?,???????

2017????3???,???«??????????????»??????????,???,????????,????79?,??????“??????????2012????????????????,???????”??????????????????????????,??????????????????2011??????,????

2023????10???????????????,?????????????,?????????,??????,??????????????????????,?????????????

???????,?????????,???????????,???????????,???????,????,??????????????????,?????????,???????,??????,???????,???????????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????,????,???????????,??????????????????

???????????????????????,?,??????????,????,?????????,???????????

“?????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????????,??????”?????????,????????????????????????,????,???????????

????:??