????????????????:?????????

????:??????????:?????????

????????????2???15???????? ?????:?????:?

????? ????

?,??????????????,??«????»???????????,?????,????????????,???????????

?????????????????????????

??????,??,??????“?????????”???????,????????,??????????;???????,????????????????????;????,?,??????????;??????,?????????????????????????????????,???????????

2024????????????????????????9?????????,???????????????????????????????????????

????????????‘???????’(connecting the dots),?,?????????,????????????,?????????,????????,????????,????????“????”?“???????,??????????????????????,????????,??????????,?????????????????”

?,???????,???,“?????,?????????????????????????????,???????????????????,?????????????????”

????????????????

1987??????????,?????????????????????(UCLA)?????????,??????(NASA)??????“????????,????,????????????????”??,“??,????,??”

2024????????12????????21??????????,«??»?????????????????,???????????????(???)????????????????(?????????????????),??????«???????????»?????????

1992??????,??????«???????????????????»??,???????,????????????????????????,?,??????????????????????????

???????????,?“??????????”,?????????????????????????“??”????????????????,??????;???????2005????????“?????????”,?“??????????????????”;2009????????,???????????????????,??????????«???????????????????»????????????«?????????????????»,??……

“???,??????”?????,“??????????????????????????,????????;???,???????????”

????????????????

2011????,??????????10???????????,??????????????????????,???????????????,??????

2014???????????????????????7???????????,?????????«?????»??????????????,?????(????????????????)????????????????????????

?????????,?????“?????”(FAST)??“??????????????”(LHAASO)???????????,?????????????????????,???????,??,??????

“??????????????,??”?????????????????,???????,??????????“???,?????????????,????????”(??????????)

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