?? ?????????????!????|????
????:1????????:?????
2????????vx
3?????90????????
4?????
5????????
???????????,????«???????»?????,?????????;
11??????,?????????,?200?????????????????;
??????????????????,???????,?????12????????10????;
????????????????,????????????,???????????????????????,??????????????,??????????????
4????,????????,??????????,??????????????????????????????????????
8??????,???????????,?????????????????????«???»?
??72%,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??27%,?(GDP)???????????21%?
“????????????”1999????2019????«?»????,????????????,???
??????????????????????“??”??????????,??????????????
(?????)????:?????,??
2019?,?????????????“???????????????????????”?“???????????????????????”????
???????4????????????,????????????,???????,????
????
????????
???????????“???????????”??????????,???????????,?????20??
????????????
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????,???
??,?????????????????????????,??,????????????
2021???????????????5???????????????????,????????????????,??5??????,????????309???????,??6%???????,?600???
40??,??????“??”?????????????????????????????????????????,??“???????????????”???“????????????????????”????4.8??????,??12.8????????,??????????“??”?
???????,??????????????????
?????,??,????????,????????,???????????????6000???
????????????????????????……???,“?”????????
????,??????????????????????????????????????,???????“???????”??,?????????????????????????????“?????????”????,????????????????????
??????????????,???????????????,???????????????????9?????
(?????????)????:??,?????
???????,????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,????????????????,???????????????????,???????????????
??,??,????????“??????”,?????
????,??,??????????????????????????????,??????????????????“????????????”?
???????????????????,???????????????12?????????????,????“???”??????????,???,????
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?????????????“??????????????”?????????????,?????????
????13?????,?????????????????????????“??”???????,???????????,?????????????????????,?????,?????????125???????????????542??
??????,???????????????????????????????????????,???,??10??????,??????
???????????,???????????????……“????????”?????????????“?????”?????????????????
2020??,????????????????????????????4????????????,???????????????????,????15.4%?
“??????????????‘??????????’???”????????
2023?????,?,?????????????????????????,???
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?????????2023????????,??????6.4????????,??220?????????,??????????????97%????20???????????????????,????????
“???????????”“??????????????,????????”……?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????“???”?????,????????????
??,???,??????85%??,?????,?????????????????
?????????,???????????“????”?????????????3????????????????????,????“?????????????????????”????????????????,?????????????????????“??????????”?????????????????????“?????????”,????????????
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??????????,???????????????????????????????????????……???,?????????????????????
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???????,????:???????????,??11????????,“?????”???????????????,????????????????????,???
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???,“????????????????????????????????????????????”?????????2023???????????,??????????1???,??????????;??????,?????5?????????????4??,????????????????????????
???????????“????”???????????,????
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??????,??:???????,???????6?“?”????????,???????????????????????????????????,?????????
????????,?“AI????????????????????”????,?????AI??????????????70%?????????????????,??????????????????:
“?????????????”????????????????????????????,?????????????????;?????????????????????????,?15%;????????AI ???????????????????
(??)??????????????:????????????????????“??????????????”,??“???????”?????????
???12????3000???,??5????,???????????????????????????????????????,????????????
“????,??????????????,???,????????????????,?‘??????’?”?????
???????,???????,??????????????????????????“??????????????”“??”“??”:
?33????????????????????6??;??,?????????????????????????“?????????”???????????;??,?????????????“???”?????????……
?“??????”,???????????????????,?????“????????”,??????????????
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?,???????????,???????,????????????????2023???,??????50??????,??????
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“?????????????????”,????,?????????????:?????????????????????????……??????,??????????“??”????????,???6????????????????,?,????(BBC)?????,???????
“????????”,??????????????,?????????????4?????,???????????????,??????????????????
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“?????????????????????????”???????,????????,?????????????????????????????????????,????????
?,??“?????”????,??;?“??”??????????,??????“??”???100?;???????????????,???“????????”?????????“????????????”??????
???“?????”???????:???????????????????????,?????“????????????”???????????????,?????????????????;?????,????????????“?????????”?????????????;????,???????“????????????”???,????????????……
(???????????????)??:?????“??????”,???“??????????????????”???????????“???????????”
?????????,???????“??????”?????«??????????????»,???????
“????,????????,????”???????????
2023?????????,????????72.21???????????????????????,??????????????????????5???“???”?
“??,????????????”……20?????????????80????????????,????????????????????,????????????????
?,??????:
???????630??????????,??1????????????7??????????,??????6.6%;????10?,???500??,??????60%……
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????,???????3??50%???,????100????320???????????;????????????18??????????,25???????……
??????,??“??????????”?“???????????????”????????????????????,?????????????????
??,“???”???????????????????4?????????????90%???????????,?????
?????????????????????,??????????????????????????9????5??,??????????????????????2019????5.8??2023?????8.1??????????
??“??????????????????”???,????
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2021????,?????????????????????????????????????,??????“???????”????“??”?
?????????????,???????????????????????????????????“??”?????????“?????????????????”,?????????????????????????????
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(????????????)?????:??,???????
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??5??????,???????«????»?????????,??????????,????????2????????,??????????77%;??2337???????????????,????????????160%?
????59??,??????????????20????????????????????
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?????????????????????6????????1??;????????210??,????21?????????;???10???,???????7???,???????????????????????50???……
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?????????????????????74?,??,??????????;???????????,?,?;???????????(????)???????,?????????????????……
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2023???,?????GDP???:???????????????????;GDP?????????4000?????10??,???????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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???2023??????2.8????????????????????????11???????2????,??1??,????17%?
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28???????????????,????«??»,?“????”?????????????????????,??????????????????????,?????????????????????
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2023????,???????8?10????231.9?????,????????3045???????????????????????????2.5?????
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