?????????????,????

????????2???????17????? ???:??,????????????????????

??????????? ??

?????????????,????????????,??????????????????4????“?”??????????????????(?????,????)????????????,?????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,?????????

?:????????????

????????????????(????)??????“????????????”?,1960?????????????????,???????“?????????”????1995??,??????????,?,??????????30?????????????

2024?10?????,???,???,???????????????????????,????

2025??1???????18?,????,????????????????,????“??”???????????????????????????,?,?????????????????

??????????????,?????“??????????”,????:“???????,??????????????”

?????:????? ?????????

??????????????(??????)??:1959??,?,???????????“?”??????????;?????????“?”????,????????????,?,????1997????????,????

2006????????,??????,????????;?????????

2025??????1?????????,DNA???????????????????????2?????????????2?????????????????,??????,???????????????????????78????,?????????????40???????

??????????:?????

1959???????,????????????8???(?????)??,??????????????,?,???????????

2024????11?????????,??,????2025??1??????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????

2??12?????,??,??,??????????,??????????:“?????,??????????!”

???????,????“?????????????????????”??,??“?,??????”?????????

??????:????

????(???????)3?,??????????????,???,?????

2024????????,???????????DNA?????,????????????13???????,???????26?,????“?????????”????,???????????????,??????????????

2??????????????13?,???????????????,????«??????????»?????????????,????,?????:“???,???”

?,??“????,??”?????????

?:???????

“???????????????????”?????????,???????????????:“??,?????????????”

??,???746?????“??????”?????DNA???????,????????4000?????,?1600????,???6000???,???????????41??“?”??????

?????????,?????????????????“??????????”????,????????,???,??????????,?????????:?,????????,?????????(??????????????)