????:1???????:????szsn

2?????????

3??????????

4????????

5????????????

?????????2?????????????????????15? ???????:?????:??

??????????? ???????

?????????,??????????????????????????,?????«???????????????»??,???????,?,?????????????????

??????????????

????,?,???“?????????????????”?????????,??,???????;?????????,????????????????????????????????;????????,?????????????????,??????????;????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,??????????

2024?9????????????????,???????????????

?????????‘???’(connecting the dots),??,?????,???????,?????????????????,?????????????????,????????,????????“??????????”?“?????,????,?????????????????,?????????????,???”

?,??????,?????????????,“????,??????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,???????????”

?

1987????????????????,???(UCLA)?????,????(NASA)????????“??????,?????????,??”???????????,“???????,?????????????,???????????”

2024????????????????12???????????21?,«?????????????»??????????????????????,????????(?????????)?(????????????????????????),??«?????»?????????????????????

1992?????,??????????«????????????????»?????????????,???????????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????,???????????

?????,?“?????”,???????????????????????“???????”????????,???;??????????????????2005??????“????????????????”,?????????“????????????”;2009?????????,??,????????????????«???»???????«????????????????»,?????????……

“????,??????????????????”???????,“????????????,?;????,????????????????”

????????

2011?,?????????????????????10??????????,?????????,?????,????

2014???????????7??,???????«?????????????????????????»?,?????????????????????????(??????????)?????????????

?????,????“??”(FAST)?????????????“????????????”(LHAASO)????????????,????????????????????????,????,?,?????

“??????????????????????????????,??????”??????,????,?????????“????????????????,?,?????”(???????????)

?????????:????????????