?????????|??????????????

????:??????:????

??2?20?????(????????)???????????,«???????????????-?»????,??????????(?????????:Ozempic)??????????(??????????????:Mounjaro)?????????2????????19????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,??????

????,2023?????????????????????,????????????????2%????????(semaglutide),??-1????(GLP-1RA),????2??????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????9??Ozempic??????????????????Mounjaro??????????

2????19?????,?????,????????????????????(NAION)???????????,NAION?(???????????????????)???

???????????,???GLP-1?????,?,?NAION?????????,?????????NAION????????,???????????????????????GLP-1RA????

??????????,?????????????,???????«????-????????»?,????9??????????????????????????,?????,?????

?,“???????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,??????????????,????????,?????????????????”?

???“GLP-1???”????,?????GLP-1??????????????????????????????2017???,????????????????????,????????????,?????

????????????2024??,?????????2018.49???,?????????????????????????????????290????????,?“???”K???????????????????,?????????????????????Ozempic???????????????????2024????1203.42????????????????????,???????????????????????????26%;?????Rybelsus???????233.01???????,????26%;?Wegovy?????582.06?????????,?81????????????,??86%?

????2024?,??Mounjaro???????????????????????????,??115.401???,????????Mounjaro???Zepbound???164.458????

???,GLP-1????????????

2023?4?????,????????????????(?????????????????)??,??????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(??????????????) ???:????