??????……????“????????”????

????:?????:??????

??????? ?

???????????????

?“?????”???,“?????????”???????????????“???”??????????,????,????????;????,?????;???????8???????????????200????????????????,???????500?……????

?????8??????????????“????????”??,???????????;????9???,??????????????????,???“????????????”……??????????????????????????,??,?????;????,?????;????????????8?????????200?????????,?500?????????……????

?????????????“?”?????????,??????????????????????“??”?(???????????)??????(????????),????,?????????

???????????,?????????????

????????????????????????,????20??????????????60??????70????,????????1964??????????????,?????????????????,????????????,?????

1975????12?????????29????,???,???????????????????????????????????????????8?????????02?????,???????????????????:????????????????!

??????????????80?????????????,???,????????8??????????????????????????????????,?????????,??????????

1980??????2??????,??????????8?????????????????????????????,???????“?????????????????8????????”??????,???“??,?????,???????,???????????????,????,?????”?,??????????“???????????????????????????????”???

1990?12??17?????2???????????,?????????8????????,?????8?,????“??”??????????1975?????8??????02????????,??8???,???????????,?……

????????????,??????????????????????,????,???,??????????????????,????????“?????????”??????????

???,???

“??????????????,??????,??,?????,????????????,??‘????’????????”????

?“?????????”?????????????????,“???????????????????”??????????????????“????????????????????”??????

??????“??????????”??,????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,???

2005????1??????????????????,????200????????????,???????????????,????????????“??????”,??80%???????,?????

“??????200????????????????500????”?????????????????????,??????200????????????????????,??200??,????????

??500??????“????????????????????”????,?“?????????”,?????????????“??????”???,?????????????????????????,???,???,???

“??200???????,?????????????,??????????????????????????”??????????????????,?,????

?????????,?????“???????”“?”?,????????????70%???????????????,?????????,??????,???????

“??????????????????????????,???,???,???”?????????????,?“??????”????????,????,????,??????????????????“?????????,??,???????”?

??9???:“???????????,?,???????????????,???‘?’,??????????‘???’?”

???????????70??,???????????8???????????????????????9?????????200???????????????500???????14????18??4?,??,?????

?????,?

“????”,????????

?????????????????????????,??????????????????200?,?????,???20?????

?“???????????”??????,??????????????13????????????????????????,?????????????16???????????,?????

7???????????,??????,????,????????????????,???,??……???,??

“?????????????200???????????????,???????????????,?,??????,?????????????????????,???????????‘???????????’??????”???????,?????

“?,??????,???,??????????????????????,????,??,????????”“???”????,?????,????????????

???,???????????,????????????????????? ?????:????????