????:1???????:?????95?98?

2????????150???

3?????

4????????150??

5????????????

?????2??????????15?????? ???:??????:????

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????????,???????????????????????,?????????«?»???????,??????????,?,??

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????????????????,??,????????????“?”???????????????????,?????????,??;???????,?????????????;????????????????,???????????????,???????????;?????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,??????

2024??????????????9?????????,??????????????????????????

????????????????‘????????’(connecting the dots),??????????,??????????,?,??????????????????????,?????????????,?????,??“?????????”?“????,????,?????????????????????????????,????,??????”

????,????????????????,????????????????????,“??????,??????????????????????,???????????????????????,???????”

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1987????????????????,?????????????(UCLA)?????,???????????(NASA)????“????????????????,?????????,??????”????????????????,“????????????????,????????,???????”

2024??????12?????????21???,«?»?????????????,??????????(????)?????(?????),??????????«?»????????

1992???,??«?»?,?????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????????,?????????????????????

?????????????????????,?“?”,???????????????“?????????????????”?????,???????;????????2005???????“???????”,?????????“??????????”;2009??????????????????,???????????????,???????«???????»????????«?????????»,??……

“????????,????????????”????,“?????????????????,????????????;?????,????????????????????????”

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2011?????????,?????????????10??????,??????????????????,?,???????????????????????

2014???7??????????,??«????????????????»??????,????????????????(????????????)??????????????????????

???????????????,?????????????????“?”(FAST)????????????“??????”(LHAASO)??????,?????????,?????????????????,?,?????

“??????????????????????,???????????”?????,????,????????????“??????,?,??????”(??????)

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