????:1?????????:???????

2?????????

3?????????????

4???????

5???????

??????????“???????????????????”?????????:??15%?????,??????????????????????

?????“???????”(?????????????)????????11??17?????

???,????????-1?????????????(GLP-1)??????????????,????????????GLP-1????????????????,????????????,????????????,???????????GLP-1??????????,???????????,??,????,?????,???

??“??”,?????????????????????????(?????????)??????(??????)?

??????2021??????,??????????2??????????????,??????????2024?????6???????,?11????????????17??????????????????????????,11????????????????????????????18???????????,????????????????????????

?,???,????????,??????????????????????????????????,??,????????????????“?????????????,??????????????????‘???????????’?????????????????,?????????,?,???????????????????”

“????15%??????????????????,?????”

?????????????? “????????????????”??????,?????????????

“??,?,???1/3?????”????????????,?45??????????,?????????156cm????????150???????????,???,??????????“?????????,????????????,????????????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????,???????????”

???????????,?????????????,??????150???????????????,????,?????????????,???,??????,????????????,???????,?????????????“???????????????,??15%??????????????????,??????????,??????????????”

?????????,???,????????????????,????,???????????????????

“?????????,?,??????,????????”??????????,???????,????,???????????????,???????,??????????,???????????????“?????”??????????,????????“?????????”,????????????,????

“??????????????(BMI)?27,???”?????????,????????,????,??????(BMI)=30kg/m^2(????????),? =27kg/m^2???<30kg/m^2(??????)???????????,???????????????????????????????????????????

?????,??????,?????C?????????????,?(MTC)???2??(MEN2)????????MTC????????

“????????,??????????,?????????????,??;???????,????????????????,????????????????????”??????,??????,??????????????????????????,??????????????????,???,“?????????????,??????????????????????‘?????’,??????”?

??????????:GLP-1??,????????????????

2011????????????,??????????????,???,???????

“?????????????,??????,???????????,?????,???????????????????????????????????????????”??????,??“?????????????”,???????????????????????????????????,??,???

????“??????????”????????,?????????,???????????“????????????????????,??????????????,??????????????????????????????????,????”??????

??“??????”,??????????????,?????????,“??”????????????????:“?????????????,?????????,????,??????,?????????,?????,???,????‘?????????’??,??<?????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????”

???????,????,????????????,????????????,??????,???,????,????????????????????????,?????“?????”????

“?????”??????????2024?10?17???????«???????(2024???)»?????????????????????????,????????:????????,??????2021????GLP-1?????????,????????????????2/3???????????????1????????(???????????????????????????????????)??GLP-1??GLP-1??????????,???,??????????????,??????,?(?????5%),??,?????? ?????:?????????