?? ???????????!????,????????????
????:1?????????????:????????????
2???????
3??????????
4???????
5????????????
???????:???????????????????
????????????????,??????????,???
??????????????????,???
??????????????????????????,????????????,??????????????????????????????????(De Beers)??
??????????,??????????12????3??????????????10%????????????????15%?
????????????????,??,????2024?1???????????10%?
???????????????????????,???????“??”,???????????????????????????????,??????????,???????????????
?????
????,?,????????????????
????????,??,???
2023?????????????9?,??????,??????,???????????????35%?????40%??????,50???????????????3??????,??????????????30%????????35%??????????????,2???4??,???40%?
?,??,??????????????????,??????????20%?25%???
?????????,??
??????????????10?,?????????????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????????????2023????????????????????,?????????????,?????
?????????????2023?????,??2022?66???34.84%???????????43?????,????????2022?60???????????40%????????????????????????36???
????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????,??
???????????????CEO??,???,????,?????????,?????????
???????????,??:?,??????????????????????,???,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,??
??????????????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????,???????????
??????????????????????,????????????,??????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???????,???
???????
??,?????,????????????????????????????
?????????(301177.SZ)?????????????????2021???????,????????????????,???????????DR?????????“????????????????”??????????
???????,??2022?????,??36.82???7.29????????,???????????20.36%?43.98%?2023????????????,?????????????21.8?,??40.78%;???????????6895.76???????,???90.54%?
?????????????,??????????????????2024????,????11.12????,???36.19%,???????????2018.58??,??72.77%??????,??3.33???????????????????,????33.41%,???????????-1262.85??,????160.91%?
????????????(603900.SH)??,??????8.82??????,???????4638.77???????2023???????????,???????7.33????,?????????19.69%;?????7620???????????????,???????????????
???????????,??,???????,?????????????????,????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????
????,?????????,??,????????????,2023 ?????????? 59.72 ????????????????????????????????????,??? 2022 ??? 29.5%?
??,????,??,????????????????????????,???????????“????????”?????,“???????,????????????”?????,??????????(?????????)??????????,???????????,???????????????????4-6???????,????????????????????????? ?????:??????????????