????????????????????????????

????:????????:????????

???????,???????,??????????,??12???20???????????,??????????????25??????????????????

???????????????????????????12??????18??????????20????????????????????????????,???????????????25?????,??????????

???????,??????,??????,?,??????????????“???????”???????,?????????????????????

?????????????????:??????????????????:????

“?”

????,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????;???????????,?????????????????????,???????“????”??????????????????

2009????,????????????,???????????????????????,????????

???????????????

??????????????????????,??????????,??????????????????????,???????????????????????,??,?????????????????

2012??????12??,?????,?????????????????????,??????????????“???????,???????????????????????”?2014????????????????12????2018???????10????????,??????????????????????????????:“??,??????????????????,????,????,?????????,????”

??,2021????????????9????,????????????????????«????»,?????????

??????“??????????,????????”???????,?????????????,?????,???“????????????”??????????????2024??????????????????9????????????????????????,????????????????????6461????,????????????????16539????????????,??????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????:“????‘????’?”

?,????????

?????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,???,????????????????????????????

2017??????????,???????????????????????,??????????????,??:“?????????????????”?:“????,????????????????”????:“???????????,???”

2018?10?23???????????????,?????????????????????????,??????

6??????,???????????,????2024??,???????????????2000?????????????,??????????????????????

???,??,????????????????,????????????????????,????????

2018??????????????11??????????12??????????????,???????????40????,????????:“??????????????????????????????2007??????????????????????,???,???????????????????????????????????????????,?????”

“??????????????????????,‘?’????????,????,???‘?’??????????????”

???????,??????????,??????????????????????????,?“????????????????????????????,?????????????”?

“??????????”???????????,???????????25???????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????

??7????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,?????“?????????????????”????,?????????

“????????,?????”??????11?????????,?????

???????????,??,??????????“?”??????,?????????????,?????????????????,????????????

??,?????

????????,????????????“??????????????”(??,?????????????,?????)?;???????????????????????????,??;?????“????”????????……

“???????????????????????,???,???”????????????????,????

“????????????????”

??“??”??????,????????????????????????“?????????????????????????”,??????,???????????????????

2014???????12?????????????,?15????,???????,?????????????,????85????,?????????????,????????????,?????????

2019??????????12?????????,??20???????,????4?:????????????????,????;????????????????,????????????;?????????????????,?????????;????,?????????

“????”“?????????????????????????????”“?”“??,???‘??????????????’??????????????????”……?????,???????????

2018???????12?,?“?”????????;2019??4?????,??:“?????”

2019????,???????????,???????????????,????????,???“????????”????????????????????

“????????,?????????”???,????,??????????

???????????????,????????????????????????????

2014???????????12???????,?????????????,?????????“??????”????????????????????????????????,???????????:“??”

?????????,?????????????????????????????15??,??????:“???????”“???,??????”?

“??????”???????:?????,??“???????”??????????????????????????,??????????

5???????,????????,????“?????????????????????????”?????,??

?????????,2019??????????????12?????19????,??,????“‘????’???????????????????”?????????????,????,?:“???????????,??????”

???????????????????????????,15??,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,????,???????????

“?????????,??????,??????”??????????????

?????,??????????

??????????????……??,??????????????,????,???????????????????????,“?????,???????????????????”?

??????????????????????????????????????????,????,?????????????????????????????“???????????????”???????????????,?????

“??????????????????,????”,?????????????,????60?????????????

??????????,??:“??????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????”

???,?????????????????

“?,??????????????????????????????????????,????????,?,?????”

“????,??,???????”

“???,??????????????????,?????”

……

?,?????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????

“????‘????’?”

???????,?????????????,?????????????????“?????????????????????????????”??????????,???????“?????????????”?

“????,????????????,???‘??’??????????????????????????????????????”???????????,????

2009?????????????23??,????;2018?;2021?????????????????;???????????7??“????”……

?????????????????????,???????????????,???

“????,??????????????,???????,?????????????????”?????????????????

2023???5????21??????????????????????,??????????“???????????”?????????????????18?????????,????????????????

“??????,???????????”????????,??????????????????????,?????????????????,??“???????”??????????????

?????????????,???????????

“??”??????????????,?;“??”?????????????,??????“‘??????????????????’??????????,???????????”??????????,??

????,“????????”?,?????????,??????????

???????????11????,?????,??????25????,??????????,??????,?????????????“????????????????????????????????????????”?????????????

????,?????????????,???????????????????????“???????????????”??,???????????“????????”??????,?????????????????????????????????????,?????????????

?1999?????????????519?2023????3795??;

1999????????????2023????????,?????????????????1.5??6.9????????;

??????????????,???5000????????????????????2023????2??;

2023?2024?????,???????????,?“?”???“????”?

“????‘??????????’????????????????”“?????”……????,???“?????”????

????,???“?????”?????????????4???:???????????????“????????????????”??;????“??????????????”?;??????????“???????”?????????????????;?“???????????”??

“?????????????,?????????‘????????’?,‘??????????????????????????’????????”??????

????????????,??????????????

???,????????????????????????«???????»?????????????,????????????:“???,????,????????”,???

25??????????,??????,??????????????????????“??”?

????,?????,???????????????????????????????,????????????????“???????”????

“???,?????????????????,??????????‘?’?????,??????!”

????,??????????????????,???“????????”??

??25??????,??????????????????????,????,??????,????????????,???????????!

???????:???????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????????????:?????

???????????????:????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????:?? ???:????