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?????,??????????????,?“?????”?,?????????,??????????;?????????????????,?????????????????????;???????,???????,??????;??????????????????????,????????????????,??

2024??9??????????????,?????????

?????‘??’(connecting the dots),??,???,??????,??????????,??????????????????,??????,?????“??????”?“?????,???,???????????????????????????????,??,??”

??????????,?????????????,??????,“?????????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,????????”

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1987???????,??????(UCLA)??,????????????(NASA)?????????“????????,????,????????”?????????????,“????????,????????????????,?????????????????”

2024????12?21???????????????,«????»??,????????(????????????????)?(???????????????????????),?«???»?????????????

1992????,????????????«?????????????????»?????,???????????????,???????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????????????????????

???????,?????????????“?”,?????????“????????????”????,???????????????????;??????2005???????????“??????????”,????????“?”;2009?????????????????????,?,???????????????«???????????????????????»?????«??????»,????……

“????,??????????”??,“???????????????????????,????????????????;?????????,??????????????????????????”

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2011?,???????10???????,?????????????,??,???

2014??????????7????????,??????????«??????»?????????????????,?????????????(???????????????)???????????????????????????????

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“????????????,?????????”???????,?????,????????????“????????????????,?????????,??”(????????????????)

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