??
«????????»??????
?BMI????????
?? ?????????????
??????
1???????????????15?????????????????,«???????????????»???????75???????????,??56?:??????(BMI)????????,??????????????????????
??????,??BMI???????,????????,????“????????????,???????????”????????????????????????????????????
????????????????
“??”??????????????????
??????????????????????,???????
???????????????????,???????????????10?????????????????«?(2020?????????????)»?????????????????????,2018?????????34.3%????????16.4%,?????????????????2002??22.8%??????????7.1%????;617????11.1%??7.9%,???????
??,“??????????”“?????”????????????????????????????????????,??????????,????……????????
????,???,???,??????
?????,BMI????,?????????BMI?????????:??(???????????????????)????????(??????)??????????«????????????????????????(2024??)»,BMI?24???28??????????????????????????,????????????28??????
“?BMI?????????????????”?,????????????????,?????????BMI???????????????,?????????????;?????????,?????,???BMI????????????????????,????????
?????,??????,???????
??????????????,??,????,?????????????????,???,???????????????????????
“????????,????????????,???;????,????????;??????,?????”?????
????,????????:“???,???BMI????????????,????,?????????????,????????‘??’?”
?????
????????
??????????“???”?,2023????????????????,???????????56???????????(?????????????“???????????”),?????????????
??????????????????????????,??????????????“??????????????”???????????????,????,??????????????
?????????“???”???????????????????,??????????,???????????90%?????“??????????????????”?????
?????,???????“??????”?????18?????????????????,????????13?????????????:?????;??????????;?????????????????????????,???????????????????,?????????????;?????????;??/???
“??”???????????????????/???,??????????(??????????????????)????“???????????‘???????’???????????????,?????”????????????????
????,????“????????????????”,???“????”??????????????,“???????”?????“????????????”???,?????????“??????????”??,????2????????????????????????????????
“??????”??????????????“??????????‘?????????’?????????????????,????,??????????????????????????????????‘????’???????,????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,???????‘???????’????,??????????????????????????????????,????,???????”????????????
???????????,??????????????,??????????
???????
????
???????????????????,?????????“?????????”???,??????????,???????,????“?????????????”???????,???????30%?
“??????????,???”?????
????,????????????“???????,?????????,????????????????,????”?????
????????????????????,???????????“??????????,??????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,????,?????”
????????????????????:“?????,???????,???????????????????????,???”
????,???????????????????:“?????????????,???‘??’????????”
????,????“??”,?????????????;?“??????????”??,?????????????,????“?????????????”???????????
“?????,????????????”?????????????,?“?????????????”?????“????????????????????‘?????’????«??»?????????????????????,???”???????????,??????????,????(??????) ????:??????????
?????????
????????BMI????????«?????????????»? ?????????????