2023???148.8 ????????????2022?5.6

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??1???????3????? ?,????,2024??,???,????????????“????”,?20142023???????????????

?????,2023???148.8(?2014??????),??????????????????2022???5.6??,?,?180.9???165.8,?2022?????12.4??0.8,????????;????????????????147.1?139.7????????????????????110.7,???5.8?7.8????????1.2?

20142023??????????????

??????,????

2023??,????,?????????,???????????????180.9,??????2022??????12.4,???

2023???,?????????(R&D)??????????4458.4??,?2022????????????????????????????????????4.6%;R&D???????4.27%,????1.62?????,?????????6.73%,????????????(???????????????????????????????????)????,??????????????????3.58%????2.08%,???????????????????63.1??,??8.9%,????????????12.6%?????????????????????70.3????????????????????,????64.2??,??????????21.2%;??????????????262.8?????,???????1.2?????,??????????15.5%??,????????????????19.5????????????????/??????????,??????????????5.3%?

2023?????????,?1286.9??????????;??,???????????748.7??,???1??????????????????????????2023?????,???????????????,?1155??(????)??????????????,?1.43?????????????????????(??)?????????????????,?????????

?????,????

2023??,?????????,???,“?????”????????139.7,?????2022?????????7.8?

2023???????????,?7.1%(??????????);???????????1.0%??4.4%?????????,??????6?,???(?)????5????????????????203?“??”??????,???????????????????????????

2023??????????,???3.6%?“???”??????,??4?????????????,2019????????,2023??50?????,?????????6??????????????????????????????7??,????????,????,????????????,?????????????????????,??300???

??,??????????

2023?,?,???????,“?”??????165.8,?2022????0.8?

2023????????,?????????????80.4%,?2.4????,????5???,???????V???????????????????????22.7?,????????????????0.69?,???100????????,????????26??,??????30.5???????????????????,2023???24.9????,?????????3.1%(??)?

???,???

2023?,?????????????,???????????????????????,??????????????110.7,?1.2?

2023?????????,?????????????50285.5??????,??????????????0.4%,??36448.5?????????????8008.6?5828.4?,??????0.3%?7.6%,????????3.4%;???,??????5???????????????9.2%,?????????????????“?????????”??????37.1%???212.3?????????????,???97.1?????????

2023???????????????,?,?????????3.3?,??6.5%,?????????????145?????????????,????????“????????”???????66??????????????????,?????????806.8??????????????????,??????????????????????????1059?,??????????????

?????,?????????

2023??????????????????????????????,???????,????,??????????????????147.1,????5.8?

2023?,???????1.13??,??????2.3%,??1.5??,???????????6?????1?????????;????????1.1???????????????????,????????????????????????9????35?????,???16??79??????

???2023????????????????,????????10????????????,???20??,???????????;??????????????????????,??25?????“????????????????”?6.4?????“??????????????????”?3900????????????“?”;????????5000?,?????????????????4?,?????????????????59??

2023?,???5387???,?????53.9????2023?,?81752??51271???32903????????????????,?5.6%?4.7%??????????6.6%;?????8561.4?????,?1.2%?

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