??????

?????,??,?????????????????????“??”???????,??????????????????????????????,??????????“????”,???????????,???????????????,????“?????????????”????,??????????????

????????????????????,?????????,????,?????????????

????????,??????????????2009???????????????????;????????????????2020?????

2010??1????1????-???????-????3.0?,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?,??????????

2024?????????????8????,????????-????6380??????,??????????????10%,????15.7%??????????????????,????,2022????????????????????9753??????????????????,????1?????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??“??????????”?,???????????,????????????????,?????????????1971??????«???????????»????????????????????,????????????

???“???????????????”??,?????????????????????“????????????”?????????,??????????????????,???????“?????????”???????????????,?????????????,??????????????,???????????6.7???????????

??????????????,????????????????

???????1035???????????????,??????“????”??????????????????????????????,?????????????“????????”,???,???????????,?????????

????????“??????”???????????????????,????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????“??????”????????????????????????,???????????“??????”,??????,???????????????“?????”????

?“??”,???,???“????????????‘????????????????????’????”??????????????,“????”?????????,?????,?????

?????,“????”????????????150?????????30??,??????????????????????????????,??????????????,?????

??????????????“???????????????”??,????????,????“??????”?“?????????????”????????????????,?????

?????????????,“??????”????,????????????,???????,???????“????????????????????????”????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????,?“??”????????

????????????,“??????????”??????????????,?????????,???

???????????,????????,?????“????”???????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,??????“???” (PGII) ??“?????”??????????????????????????,??????????????

?“???????????????????”????,?????????????????,????????????????????????,??????“????????????????????????????”,?????????,???????????????????,????,?????? ???:?????????????????????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????