??:??????,“???????”???????

????:?????????:????

???????????12?3?????????????????????????? ??????????:??????????,“??????”?????????????

?????????

??? ?? ??

?????????,???????,???????????????????????????????,???????????“???”???????,????????????,?????“???????????????????”?,???

?????:

?????:?????,?????

????????:2014???????????,??,????????(?????????“???”,China-CELAC Forum CCF)?

???????????????,????,????,??????????,?????????????????????????,??????,???????????;??,????????????????????????????????

2022????????9?????????????17????????????????,“??”???????,????55?????????????????(???)???????????????????????,????????????????????? ?? ???

????????????:????????,???????????,??????????“????????????”???

?????????????????????:???????????????,??????????????????????????????????????(Enrique Dussel)?????1492??????????????“?????????”????????,??????????????????“?”,?20??????30???????????????(Raúl Prebisch)?????????,“????????????????(??????????????)”????????????????????,???????????“???”???????????????????????????????????????????????,??????,???????????

????????“???”,??????????????????“???????????????(???????)?????”(Buen Vivir)?“??”(Pachamama)????,??????????????????,????????????????????????????,?????,??????????

????,???????????????,?????????????“??”?????????????,??,?????????????????????????,???????????????????????????,??????????????,??,?????,??,???

?????????????????????????2023?????????????11???????????????????14????,???????????“???”?,???15???? ?????? ????

????????:??“??”?????????????“??”?

??????:?,??,????????????????????????????

????20??70????????????????,????,?????????????,???????,?????????????????????,??

???????????????,??????,???,????????“??????????????????”?,????????????????,????????????????????“???????????????”?,???,??

???2019?????6???3??,?????,??????????????????13??????????????????? ????????? ?????

???????????:??????????????????????????

???????:??,???????????????????????????????,????,?????????“???????????????????????????”“???”“??????”“?????????”“??”???,??????????????????

?,????????????????????“?????”??????????“free”,????????????“?????”,???????????“liberation/liberación”???????,?????????????????????????????????“???????”??,??????????,?,??????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,????????????,“????”????,????????????

??????????:????????,??(APEC)?????????????????????????????????????????(G20)??????,?????

??:?????,????,??????,?,???????????????????,?????

??????????????,????????,???????,??????????????????????????????,???????????11???????????????????2024????,50??“??????”,??????????????????“?????”??,?????????,??????????????????????????????,??,??????????,????????????(??????)

????????????:

??????????????????????

???????????,??,?????????????????????????????????????????????:?????,?????????????????????«?????????“??????”??????“?”???????????:??»????????????????40??;??«??????????????»??9??;????“?????????????”??“??”??????

???????:????????????