????:1??????:???????????

2????????

3????????

4?????????

5???????

?????(??????????):?????????????,???????????????,?????,??????????????????????????

????????????????,????,???????????????????

?????,????23???????,????3???,??????????????“?????????????”????

23????????????,?????????????,???????????

??,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????“???????”???

2023??????????????,?????????,??????????,????????,?????????????

????,???,??????????????????????????????

???????????,?????????????,??????????????

??????????????,????21?????,????????????550????,?????????????19???,?????????????

????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????

????460????“???”?????????????????,?????????????????,????;??,???????,???????1.23??????????,??????????7.9%?

??????????,??????????????????,???????????????????,?????????16????????,??4.8??????????,??????????????????????????

???????????,??????????????????????,??260??????,???1.5??????????,???????????????248????????,???

???????????????,??????12306???????????????2000??;????????200??????????????3????;?????????????????,??94%?

?????????,?????,???????????????????????,????????????19???,??31%;??????????????????98%????????????,????????,????????????????????????????(?????)

????????:???