?????|???????????!???????

????????????????????? ?????????? ????????

?????????? ?????????????????

?????????,??,??????????????????

????????????????????,???????????“?????????”“??????????????????????”????????,?????????,???????????????????????,???????????,???????????,?????????

????,???????????“?????????????”??????,???????????????????????????????????,??????????????,???????

????????,???????????????,????????????,??????????,???????????????,????????????????????????

???????????

“??”????????,????????“????????????”

??,??????????,?????????????????????,?????“?????????????”??????????????????????????,??????????????????,?????,???????“????????”,?????????

??????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????“?”??????,??????????????????

??????,“?????????????,??????????????????,??????,????????????,??????????????????”?????????????,???????????????????“??”?

1989?????,???????????????,??300????????????????????,???????,?????“??”????????????????????

????,??,“???????????????,???????????????????????,??,??????????”

????,????????????????,????????????????????????,????????????????????,??????????,??????

???????????,??????????5??????????????????,????,???????,????????????????????????,???????,??????????,?????????????:“????????????,???,?????????????????????,???????????,?????”

????????????????,??????????????????????????,???????????????????????????400??800????????????,?????,????

“???,????????????????,???,???????,???????????????”????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????,??????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,??????????????

????,?“??????????????????”,????,???,???????????,??,?????????,?????????

“?????????5??10?????,??????????,??????????????????,????????,???????????????10?????,?????,??”??????????????

??????????,???????????????????

??????????,??????????????????????????,?????,??????????????????????“??”?????

???????????“??????????”??????,????,????????????,?????????,??????

90?????????????????????,???,?????????????????,??????????,??????????????,??????????,??????????,???“??????????????,??????”???????

??????,???????????????????????,108??????8????????????????,?????????????90%,?????????????

???????????,?????????,???????????????????,????????????????????????,???????????,????????,??????????????,????,??,??,????

“???????????,???????????,????????”????????,??????????????????????,????????,????????????“??????????????”?

?????????????,?7????????????????????????,???????????????????1????????????,??????????????20?????????????????,???????????2????????????,????????????200????????????????????????????????,???“???????????????”??????????????,??????,?????24?????????????????????

???????,?????300???????????????????????????,???????????16??????????,????????,???????????????????????,?????????,????????????,“??????????‘?????????’?????????????”?

??,????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????

??,????????

“???????,?????????,?????????????,??????,??”?????????????????

???????????,??????????????????????,????????????????;??????????????????,??????????;??????,?????????????????????;??????????????????,??????????????????,???????,?????????????

?????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,???????????

???2014???SPVD????,“?????????,???????????????”,???????????,?????????????????“??????????????,???2000???????????????/????????????,??????90%????????,??????,??????????”?

??????????????????????5G?????,???????????????????,??,?????????????????????????,????????????,???

“?????????,??????,???????,???”????????????????,?????????,???,???,?????????

??????????«“??”?»(???)???«???»????,?????????????????????,??????????????????,???????????

???????,??????????????

???????,???,?????????????????,??,???????????,???????,??????,??,“??,??”?

“???????????????,????????????????????,????,?????????,?????”??????,“???,??????????????????,????????????????????????”?

?

? ??

??????????????????????……???,??????????????????,???????,???????

“????????”??????,????????2024????????????,??????????????????14130?????????????,?????????????1.4?????????????????,2021????????????????4150.2????????????/?????????,???????????????????2024????,???????????????4344.8???????/?????? ,???????????????4.6%??????,???????????????????“?????????”????????,????????????,?????,????????7-11??????,??

???“????????”?,??????,?????????????“????”???????????????,?,?????????????,????????????????,?????,??

??,??????;??,?????????????????;???????,????;?,????,????????????,???????,?????????????“?????”,?????

??,??????????????????????????????,??????????“????????”?

??????“???”??,????????????,????,“?????????????????”????????,??????????,??????????????????????,????????????,????????

??????????,?????????????????????,?????????????

???????????:???????????????,??????«??????????“???????????”»???????,????,????????????????,?????????????,????????????,?????????? ???????????:????