2023?148.8 ????????????2022???5.6

????:????v?:??????

?????????????1?3?? ?,??,2024?,?,?????????“??????????”,?20142023?????

??????,2023???????????148.8(?????????????2014???),?2022??5.6??????????,??,??180.9????????165.8,?2022????????12.4???0.8,??????????;?????????147.1?139.7????????????????110.7,????????????????5.8?7.8??1.2?

20142023?????

?????????,?

2023????????????????????????????????????,?,???????,????180.9,??????2022??????????12.4,???????????????

2023??,?(R&D)??????????????????????????????4458.4???????????????,????????????????2022???4.6%;R&D????????4.27%,?1.62????,????????????6.73%,?(???)??????????????????,???????????????3.58%?????????????2.08%,?????????????????????????????63.1?????,???????????8.9%,???12.6%????70.3?,???64.2??????????????????????,???21.2%;?262.8????,????????????????1.2???????????,???????15.5%????,???????????????????19.5?/??????????,?5.3%?

2023??,??1286.9???;?,????????748.7?,?????????????????1????????2023?,?????,?1155?????(????????)?????????,???1.43????????????????????(????)??????,???????????

????????????????????,??????????????????

2023?,??,??,“????”????????????????????139.7,???2022???????????????7.8?

2023?,????????????????7.1%(??????);??????????????1.0%??????????????????????????4.4%???,?????????????6?????????,??????(???)??????5??????????????????203?????“??????????”??????,???????????????????????????????????

2023??????????????,????????3.6%?“??????”???,?????????????4???????,2019????????,2023?????50????,???????????????6????????7?,??????,??????,????????????,????????????????????????????,????????????????300???

??????,?????????

2023?????,?????,???,“????????”??????????165.8,??2022??????????0.8?

2023?,????????????????????????????80.4%,?????????????2.4??,??5????????????,??V??????22.7?,????????0.69???????,?????????100???,??26?,????30.5?????????????,2023???24.9??????????????,????????3.1%(???????)?

????,?????????

2023?????????????????????,?,?????,?????????110.7,?????????1.2?

2023??,??50285.5????????,?????????0.4%,????????36448.5????8008.6?5828.4???????,??0.3%?7.6%,??????????3.4%;??,?????????5????????9.2%,???????????????????????????“???”?????37.1%???????212.3??????????????,?97.1?????

2023??????,??,??3.3?????,??6.5%,??145?,?????“??????”????66????????????????,????806.8?,?????????1059????????,???????????????

??????????????,????????

2023???,?????,??????????????,???????????????147.1,???5.8?

2023??,??1.13?,???????????2.3%,????????????????1.5??????????,???6??????1????????????;?????1.1?????,???????????????????????????9??????????35?,???16?????79?????????

????2023?????,????????????10?,????????????????20????????????????,??;?????????????,???????????25?????“??”?6.4??“?????”?3900????????“?”;????5000?,?????????4??,??59?????????????????

2023????????,???5387????????,?????????53.9?????????????????????2023??????????????????,???81752??51271??????????32903?,????5.6%?4.7%??????6.6%;???????8561.4???,??1.2%?

??????????????????:?????