??1??PMI????

????????????????????????2?????????10???? ????(?????????“????”)10??????????????????????,2025??1????(PMI)???????48.7%,?,?????????????

????????,?,?,1?????????????PMI???????????????2.1%,???????48.7%????,?????????????????“??????”?????????,???

????,??6????????????,??????????5.6%?????51.7%,????,???????????,????????????,??????????????????????

????????,??,??,??????????????

?,??????????????1????????????(NMI),?????27???????????????????,??1???????????????????????????,?????????,??????????????1.5%???55%,????????????(?????) ?????:????