?? ????!????|?????????????
????:1?????200?????:??????
2???400????
3???????
4????????????
5???????
?,??????«??»?????,??;
11???,??,?????200????????;
?????????????????????????????,???????,??????????12???????????10??????????;
?,??,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??,??????????????????????
4??,???????,?????????????????????????,?????????????
8??????,????,?????«??»?
???????72%,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??27%,???(GDP)???????????????????21%?
“?????????”1999???????2019?????«???????»????????,?????????????,???????????????
?????????????????????????????????????“????????????????????????”??,???????????????????????
(??)??:???????,?????????????????????????
2019??,???“??????????????????????????????”?“?????”????
????4?????????????,?????,????????????,????????????
??????????
?????????
?????????????“??????????”??,??????????????????????????,????20??????????????????
?????????????
???????,??,????
??????????????,???
??????,????????????????,???????,???????????
2021?????????5???,??????????????????????????,??????5???????,?????309?????????,?????6%??,???600????
40?????????,???“????????”?????????????????,??????????“?????????????”??????“???????????????”????4.8?,??????12.8?????????,??“????”?
???????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????
???????,?,???????????,???????????????????????????????,??????6000??????????????
????????????????????????????????????????????????……??????????????,“??????”??????????
??????,???????????????,??????“????????????????????????????”????????????,?????????????“??????”???,????????????
???????????????????,????,?????????????????????????????????????9????????
(???????????)??:?,???????????????????
?????????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????,????????????????,??????????????????????,????
??,?????????,???????“?”,??????????????????
?,??????????????????,???????????????????????????,??“????????????”?
???????,??12???????,???????“???????????”???????,?????????,???
????,????,??,??????????????????????,?????????????????
????????“????????????”??,???????
??????????????????13???????????,????????????????????????????????????“?????????”???,??????????????????????,????????????????????????,??????,??????125????????542??????
???????????,????????????????????,????????????????,??????10?,??????
??????????????????,??????????????????……“??????”??????????“???”????????????????????????
2020???????,????????????????4?????,???????,?????????????15.4%?
“?????????????????????‘?????’????”?????????
2023??,?,?????????????????????????,???????
??????????
????????????????,???????????????????,??,????????????????,??????;??,???????????;????????????????????????,???,??,??……
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(??????)??:?????????????,???????????????????
“?????,?????????????,??????????,????????????????,??????????????????”2021??????????
?????????????,?????
??????????????2023????,?????????????????6.4????,???220?????????????????,???????????????97%?20???????????,???????
“??”“??????????,?????????”……?????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,????“???”?????????,?????
?,????,??????85%????????????,???????,????????????????????
???,??“?????????”????????????????3???????????,??“????????????????????”???????????,????????????????“???”????????????“?”,???????????????????????
???????????????,???????????,????,??????????????????????????
??????????????????,??????????????????……????????,??????
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??,??,??????,?????????????
(????)?????????????:“????????”???,?“????????????”????
??,???????????:???,??11?,“???????????????????????????”??,????????,??????
?????????,“????????????”??,??:????????????
??????????,“???????????????”????????2023??????????????,?????1??,??????;?????????????,????5??4???????????,??????????????????????????????????
???????????????“?????????”???????????,??????????????????????
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?????????????????,??????????,??????????????????“?????”?????????????????????????“???????????”,???
???????????????2021??????,?????????????????????“?????????”??“????”?????????????????
??,??????????:???????????,?6??“???”??????????????,????????????????,?????
????,??“AI?????”?????,???????AI??????70%???,??????????:
“?????”???,???????????????????????????????;?????????????????????,????15%;??AI ???????????????????
(??)???????:???“??????????”,?????“?????”??????????
???????????????????????12??3000??????,?????????????5?????????????????????,???????????????????,?????????
“?,??????????????,??????????????,???,???????‘????’?”??????
??,?????????,?“??”“??????”“???”:
???????????33????????????????6????????;???????????,??????????????“??”????;??????????????????????????,??????“??”?????????????……
?????“??”,??????,???????????“?????”,????????????????
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????????,??,??,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2023???,??????50????????,???
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“?????????”???????,????,??????????????????????,??????
???,??????“??????????????”??,???????;???????????“??”???????????????,????????“??”?????????100???????????????;??????,???“?????????”?????“???????????????”?????????????????
?????????????????????????“???”????:??????????????????,???“??”???,?????????;??,???????“?????????”????????;????????,?????“?????????????????”???????,??????……
(?????)????:???????????????“??”,????“???”????????????????“????”
?????????????,??????????????????“???????????????”??«??????????????»,?????????
“???,????????????,?????????????”?????????????????
2023????,???72.21???????????????????????,????????5???“??????????”?
“????,????”……20????????80???????????????,????????????????,????????
?????????????,????:
???????630??????,???????????1????7????????,?????????????6.6%;????????10???????,????????500????,???60%……
?????????????
??????,?3?????????????50%????????????????????,??100?????????320????????;??18?,25????????……
??????????????,?“????”?“?????????????????”?????????,?????????????????
???,“????”??????????????????????4?90%?????,?????????
???????????????,??????????????????9??????5????????????,??????????2019????5.??2023?????????????8.1?????
?????“?????????”??????????????,??????????
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2021??,????????????????,???“??”????“??”?
????,??????????????????????????“??????????”????????“???????????????????”,???????????????????????????
????????????,???:?????,????,?;??????,???????????,???,???;???,??????????????;?,?????????????????????
(??????)??:?????????,?????
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????????????5??,???«????????????????»?????????,??????,?????2????,???????????????77%;???????2337??,??160%?
?????????????????????59???????????????,????20????????
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???????????????????6?????1????;????????????210?????,???21?????????;?????10??????????????????,??7???????????,?????????????50???????……
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????????????74????,???????????????,?????????????????????????;??????????????????????,???????,????????;??????(?)???????????,????????……
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(?????????)???????????????:????????,??????
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2023???,?????????????????????GDP?:?????????????????;GDP?4000?10?,???????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????
????????,????????????????????????????????????,??,???
???????????????2023??2.8?????????????????????11??????2??,??1??,????????17%?
?,??????????????????????????????2023????,????????3100???,???2100??,???1300??,??????????????????????????????????????
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28?????????????,??????????????«??????»,?????“??????”??????????????,??????????????????????????,?????????????????
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2023??????,??8?????10???????????231.9???????,???????????????????3045???????????????2.5????
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