????:1?????????100??:??????

2?????????

3?2023??GM??

4????????????

5???????

????2????18?????????????????????????? (??? ??????)?18??,???1???????(CPI)??1.9%,????????12?????1.8%,??2%??

?????????,??????,???

??????????,??????????12???????????

?????????????????????????1??????0.6%,????????2017??????5????????,??????????????????????????,????5.1%???????12??????????14?????“???”??????????,??????????????????????

1????5.3%,?12??????1%???,??????8.6%,????12??????3.5%??;?????????4.8%,??12???????????????????5.5%?

?1?????0.4%,?????????8??????2.3%;???3.4%,???????????13????(??) ???:??????????????????????