????:1???????:?????????????

2???????

3???t???????

4?????2023

5?????????

??1????6????????????? (?? ??)???????6?????????,2024??????12????????(PMI)??,???????????????11??????51.2%???????51.1%,???????????3?????????

?,???,???????????????????,????????????????,??,???3????????,????????????,12????

??????JingyiPan?,??????2023???,???????????,?12????????,???????2025???????????,????,??,??????,???????????????,??????????????????(??)

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