2024?????????????3.6???

2025-01-23 14:02:18 | ??:????

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??1??????????23????? (????? ?)??23??????,2024????????????(R&D)????3.6??(?,?????),??????R&D??????(R&D?????????????????GDP???????????)?????

?,2024?????????????????,???????R&D??????????36130???,??????8.3%,??????

??????????,2024?,??????????????????????R&D???2.68%,???0.1????????????????????,??R&D?????12?????,???(2.11%),?????(OECD)???????(2.73%)?

??,???????2024????,??2497??????,???10.5%,?????R&D????????2.2?????????????????;???R&D???6.91%,?????0.14????,??????????????

??????????,?,?????,???????????????,???????????????????????,2024??????????R&D??,??????,?????(??) ???:??