????:1???????:??????????

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4?????95?

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?????????????1??3????? ??????????,??,2024????,??,??????“??????????????”,?20142023??

??,2023?????????148.8(?2014?????),????????????????2022??????????5.6?????,?,??180.9??165.8,??2022???12.4???????????0.8,??;???????????????????147.1?139.7?????110.7,?5.8?7.8??1.2?

20142023???????????????

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2023??????,??????,???,????????????180.9,?????????????2022??12.4,??

2023?????,??????(R&D)??????????4458.4??,?????2022??????????4.6%;R&D?4.27%,???1.62???,??6.73%,????????????(??????????)????,????????????3.58%??2.08%,????????63.1????,??????????8.9%,??????????????????????12.6%?????????70.3????????????????,???64.2?,????21.2%;?????262.8???????????,???????????1.2?????????,??15.5%???????,????????????19.5?????????/???,????5.3%?

2023????,??????1286.9??;??,????????748.7??,?????????????????1??????????????????????????2023?????,??????,??????????????????????????????1155???(?)?????????,??1.43?????(????)?????????????????????????,????

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2023????,??????,??????????????,“?”???????????139.7,?????2022????7.8?

2023??,???????7.1%(????????????????????);???????????????????????????????1.0%?4.4%?????????,????????????6??,???(?????????)?????????????????5??????????203????“??”???,??????????????????

2023?????????,????????????3.6%?“??”?????,???4??,2019?,2023??????????50???????????,?????????6?????????7?,???,?????????,??????????,???????????????????????????,????????300?????????

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2023??,??????????????????,?????,“?”???165.8,?????????????2022????????0.8?

2023?,???????????????????????????80.4%,????????????????2.4????????,??????5????,?????V????????????????22.7????????,????0.69?,??????????????100?,??26???????????,?????30.5??????????,2023?????????????24.9???,??3.1%(????????)?

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2023?????????????????,?,?????,???????????110.7,?????1.2?

2023?,????????????50285.5?????,????????0.4%,????????36448.5??8008.6??5828.4??,??????????????????0.3%?7.6%,???3.4%;??????????????,????????5??????9.2%,?????????????????????????????????“?”????????37.1%??????????????212.3??,???97.1??

2023?,?,??3.3?,?6.5%,??145??,??“?????????”?66??????,????806.8??????????????????,??????????????????1059?,????????????

?,?????????????????

2023??,?,????????????,???????????147.1,???5.8?

2023?,?1.13??,???2.3%,???1.5???????????,??????????6??????????????1???????;???????1.1?,?????????????????????????????????????9????????35????????,?????16??????????????79???

???2023???????,?10???,???20??,????????????????;??????????????????????,???????????????25??????????????“????????????????”?6.4?“????????????”?3900???????????????????“?”;??????????5000?????????,???????????????4??,??59?????????

2023????????????,?5387??????,????53.9??????2023???????,??81752???????????51271?????????32903????,????????5.6%?4.7%????????????????6.6%;???8561.4?,?????????1.2%?

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