????:1????????:??95??????

2??????????

3?????400????

4???????

5??????

??????????????????????????????8?????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????,?????????????????,????????????1300??,???“???”???????

1959????,??????????,??????,?????????????????????5????????????????,????????????????????????1.5???,?????

????????????????????? ????????????

???,?????????????,?????????????????“?,???????????‘?????????????????????????????????????????????????????’????,???????????????????‘???’,?‘???????????,??,????’?”???

??????????,???1978?????????,????,??,??????56???????????????,“??,”????,“????????????????,??????”????,??,??????

??????????????“???????????”??????????????20??????????50????90?,???????1300?????????,?????????????,?????????,???

???????????????????,???“????,?????,??????,????????”???

??????????????????,????????,???“????”,?????????

???????,???????????????,??,????“??1972?????230??????????????????,??????”??,“???????,??????,?,???????????????????,?????”

??,?“???????”???????????????????????:“?????????????,?????”???????,??,?????????,??“??????????????”????????????,?????????????191??????????????????,“???????????????????????????????????,???,??????????????????«????»??????”?(??????????????)(«???????????»???????? ?????????????????????? ? ???? ??)

?????:?????????????