????:1????????:?????????

2??????

3??????????

4???????

5?????????

???????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????«??????????????????:2020-2050»??«?????????????????????»????????The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific??

???????2020?????????????????????36.6%,???2050???????0-19?????:???71.9%,?61.3%,????????13.0%?

?????2010-2024??????,?,?????“???”?“??”???????“?2????????????????????”?????????????,?????????30??????????????????????“?????”?“??????????”?????????????????????????????????“?????????????????????????”?,??????????????

?????????????????,?2018?????????????????8???????????????????????????????????????????????-?????????????????????Seang-Mei Saw???????????????Ian Morgan????

???????????

????????????????????2018?????????,?????????(???)????53.6%,???“?”?“???”??????????????????????,????????????????2018??????????????8???,??????“????????????????????????”,??????????“?????????????,????????????????????”?

??????????????????2010???????????2024??????????????????????????,???????????????;???????0????????20???????????????????,????????????????????????,??????????????,???

????

??,???????????????36.6%,??????????15-19??????????????67.2%??????????????????,????????,2050??????????????????????????????????36.6%????????????61.3%;????????,???71.9%;??,???2???????,?2050????????????????14.4%??

??????,?????????????????????5.3%,???15-19??,????????????????????????????10.6%,???2050?????????????????????23.3%???,?????????????(???????????????????)?????????,?;?????????????,????????????44.7%?

????,?????????

??,??????????????????????,???????????????“???”??,???2023?3???,???«2023?????????????????????»????,?????????2024????????????????????????10?????????????????????,??????????????????«??»,???????????????????

???????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????,????????19???(International Myopia Conference, IMC)??????????????? “????????????????”??????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

???????????????????????????????19?????????????,??????????:“???,?????????????,??????????????????????????,????”

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