?????????????

????:??????????:????????

????????????2?????????11?????????????????????? ????11?,???????,????,???,?????????????????????,?????,?????

2????????????????????????11????,????????????????? ?????????????

??,?????????????1946?,1949??????????????????????,?????????????????????????,?“??????????????????”“????”,?????????????????????????????“??”,????,??????

2?4??????,??????,????????105??????,????????,???“???????????”???????,?;???,????

1992????????,??“????”?????????,????????????“????”???,?,???27???,?????????,?????????

“???????,????14??????‘??????????????????’????????????????????,???????????????????????????????”??????????,??????????“???????????????????????”??“???”??????,????“?????????14????,?????????????????????????”

????,????????,?,???(?????)

??????:?????????