“???????????????????”?????????????

????:????????:?????????

“?????,??,??,??,?????”

“??,???????”

????????????????,???????

??????????????????,????????????????????????,????,??

???????????,????????????????????????,“????????,???”;

??????5???????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????;

??????????????,????????,???????????

1/4??,???????????

“???????????”???????????

“????????????,?”

?400????????????,???????????????,??????????????????????????1949?????????????,????????????????????????,????????

25???????????,????????,??????????,???????????????,????????????????

????????????????????,????????

??????

10????????????,??????????,???,???????????????????

“????,????”,???????,???????????????????“????”,????,???????????????????????

????????????“????”,???????????????????????????

???????????????2%????????????????????????????;??????????,??????????20??????

??????????????

2009????????1?????????????????,???????????????,????????????????????????????“????????????????????????”?????2019????????????,??30?????????,????????“??????????,?????????”?

??????????????????83.1??,??,??“??”?

???????????????????

2021??1????,??,?????????????:“???????????????”“??”?

?????????????12???????18????,??,??????????,“?????????,?????????????????,???,????”

??????,????????????????????,?????

??????????,????????,??????????????15??????????????????????????????,???……???????????????????????????????,“????”“?????????”“????”“????”???

“????,????????????????”“????????????????????????”“?????,????????????????????????,?”?????,??????????

“??????????????”??????????

“????????,????????,????????”

????25???????????,???????,??“????????????”?

“?????????????????????,??,???????”

????????????????????25??????,????????????????????:“??,???????,???????????????????????????,???????????”

????,???????????,???????????,????????????????,????????,????,?????????????“???”???,?????????????,??20???????????,??????????“?”??????????,?????????,??????????????????????????

10??????,????,????“?????????????,?????????”“??????????????????????????,??,?????????”?

5?,????,?“???,??????????????,????????”?

??,??,???????????106????????????,?3???????????????,????,?????????????????????????,????“?????”?

??????????,???????????????????????2009????????1????,?????????????,??????,?????“??,????????????????”?????????5??,???????????????????????,?????“????”????????????????????“??????”?

??25??????????,????????????,??????“??”??3????????????????????,???????????????;??????????????????“???????????????”??????????????,??;????????,???????????

???????????“????????????”?

??,?????????,???????????????????????

2024?????,????249.9?????,????6.1%???????????,??????????????????????????????“???”????117.8??,?????????????????????????6.4%,“???”?????????????17061???

???????,???????????,????,???????????,?????

????

“????????????????????,???????”

??????????????33.3???,????????10?????4??,???????????????????5.56??????????????????????223??????????,??????????????

??????????????????????,????,?????

????????????????????????“?????????,?????????,??,????,??????????,????????????????????????????????”

????“?????????????????????????”,???????“‘??’??”????,??????????????????????,??,??“?????????‘??????’????,?‘?????????’???,??????”

??????????????“?????????????????,??,??,???????,??????????‘???’?????”

?????????????????25???,?????????,??????????????????“????????????”??????????,??:“?,?????”“??,?????????????????!”

?????????????????????????????40?????????????,???????:“????????,??????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,?????”

?,????????????????????????????,???????????????“???????????”???????

????25??,?????????????,??????????“???????????”??????????????????,?????????????:“?????,??????????????????????,??????,????,????????,??????????????????”

“???????,????,??????????????????,???,???????,???”????????,?????,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,??????“??????????”??,??????????????

????“????”????????

“??????‘????’?????????????????‘??’?????????????”

“‘?’?????????????????????????,?????????,????????,????????”????????????,???“??????????”?????

????????????,????????,???????“???”????

???,?????????187????????187???????????,?????????,?????????????????????????,?????,20?????

????????,???????????,??????????,??????,???????????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????“???”??????????????????,???

????????????????,????????????,????????????????????????????,???????????,????????,????????????,???

??25???????????,????????????,????“???????,????,????‘????????’,???????‘?????????’,?????”“??????????????????????????,????,????????????,????”?

“????????”,“??????”?????????????,???;“???????????”????????????,???????????????????????

10?????????????????,????,??“?????????????????‘????’????,???????????”?

5?????????,???????,??“???????????????????????????????????????‘??????’????,??‘??????????????’??????,??????????????????”?

“????????????????????‘??????’?????,????,????????‘?????’????????,???????”????25??????????????????,???????“??”??????,?????????“????????????????”?????

“????‘????????????????’??????‘?????’???”,????????,“??????????????”??????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????????,?????????????????????????

12????20???,?????????25??????????????,??????,“??????????‘??????????’???,????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,????????‘????????????’??,???????????????‘????’???????”

“?????”“??”“????????????????????????”,??3???????????,??????“???????????????????????????????????”?

“???????????????????,???????”,??????????,“???????”?????????,???:

“???????????????????????????,??????????????????????,????”(?? ??????? ?? ?????? ???) ??????????:??????